A Systemic Review of an Untold Story: The Financial Abuse

Shailla Cannie
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Abstract

Introduction: When most people think of domestic violence, the first thing that comes to mind is most likely verbal abuse as well as physical assault or assaulting a spouse or partner. Nevertheless, according to research, financial abuse occurs just as frequently in toxic relationships as other forms of violence. Unfortunately, the frequency of poverty among women is higher than the general population (United Nations Population Fund [UNFPA], 2005). Women constitute 70% of the world's 1.5 billion impoverished, according to the World Bank (Chen, 2005). As a result, economic violence is a form of prejudice that is particularly harmful to women. Method: A systematic search was conducted with PRISMA guidelines. The search was completed by examining peer reviewed literature databases using PubMed, Research gate, Medline and identified potential studies for inclusion. Results: All participants in the mentioned studies have suffered from varying degrees of financial abuse and even people who have incomes access to their own income at their disposal. The women accounts included four kinds of economic abuse apperceived in current literature: such as Preventing the acquisition of economic resources, Preventing the use of resources, Reluctant to contribute, Exploiting women's resources and/or engendering economic costs; and two unique abuse, Exploiting women’s customary marriage gifts including Jahez/dahej, meher, wari and Jeopardising women's long-term finances, for example, through transnational investment. Conclusion: Comparing financial abuse to other forms of abuse, the researchers found that its size has grown. Aside from that, it has been discovered that the victims' behaviour continues to be affected even after rehabilitation.
一个不为人知的故事的系统回顾:金融滥用
导读:当大多数人想到家庭暴力时,首先想到的很可能是言语虐待以及身体攻击或殴打配偶或伴侣。然而,根据研究,经济虐待和其他形式的暴力一样,经常发生在有毒的关系中。不幸的是,妇女的贫困频率高于一般人群(联合国人口基金[UNFPA], 2005)。根据世界银行的数据,妇女占世界15亿贫困人口的70% (Chen, 2005)。因此,经济暴力是一种对妇女特别有害的偏见。方法:按照PRISMA指南进行系统检索。检索通过PubMed、Research gate、Medline等同行评审文献数据库完成,并确定了可能纳入的研究。结果:上述研究中的所有参与者都遭受了不同程度的财务滥用,甚至有收入的人也可以随意使用自己的收入。妇女的说法包括目前文献中发现的四种经济虐待:如阻止经济资源的获取、阻止资源的使用、不愿贡献、剥削妇女资源和/或造成经济成本;以及两种独特的虐待,利用妇女的传统婚姻礼物,包括Jahez/dahej, meher, wari和危害妇女的长期财务,例如,通过跨国投资。结论:研究人员将金融滥用与其他形式的滥用进行比较,发现其规模有所增长。除此之外,人们还发现,即使在康复之后,受害者的行为仍然受到影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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