Derivational Adjectives Found in Forrest Gump Novel

Komang Ayu Rosmala Dewi, I. N. Sedeng, Putu Lirishati Soethama
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This article discussed about morphosyntax that deals with the combination of morphology and syntax. The article was aimed to find out the derivational suffixes forming adjectives and the syntactic functions of the adjectives found in the data source. The data of this article were taken by library research method and note-taking technique from the novel Forrest Gump, which published in 157 pages and 26 chapters by Pocket Books in 1994. This novel is written by Winston Groom. The collected data were analyzed descriptive qualitatively based on the theory of Morphology and Syntax by Quirk, et al (1985). This article revealed that there were the attachment of suffix {-ful}, {-less}, {-ly}, {-y}, {-al}, {-ial}, {-ic} and {-ous} changed the base noun into adjective, it is called denominal adjectives. Then, deverbal adjectives which made the word class changed from verb into adjective, there were the attachment of suffix {-able} and    {-ive}. Meanwhile, for the syntactic functions there were three types found, they are attributive, predicative and postpositive.
阿甘小说中的衍生形容词
本文讨论的是形态句法,即形态与句法的结合。本文旨在从数据源中找出构成形容词的派生后缀及其句法功能。本文的数据采用图书馆研究法和笔记法,来源于1994年由Pocket Books出版的157页26章的小说《阿甘正传》。这部小说是温斯顿·格鲁姆写的。根据Quirk等(1985)的形态学和句法理论对收集到的数据进行描述性定性分析。本文揭示了词尾{-ful}、{-less}、{-ly}、{-y}、{-al}、{-ial}、{-ic}、{-ous}等词缀将原名名词变为形容词,称为名形容词。然后是使词类由动词变为形容词的动性形容词,有后缀{-able}和{-ive}的附加。同时,在句法功能上发现了三种类型,即定语、谓语和后置句。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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