IMAGE-BUILDING OF UKRAINE: LINGUISTIC ASPECT

O. Pliasun
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Abstract

Modeling of the state image is an urgent problem of modern humanities. The article analyzes the image-buildingof Ukraine within the framework of linguistic imageology – an innovative linguistic direction, which is aimed at analyzingthe linguistic features of image construction.The aim of the article is a linguistic analysis of the image-building of Ukraine with a projection on current imagepublications about Ukraine in the modern media space. Realization of the set purpose provides the decision of a number of tasks, in particular: 1) definition of the extra- and intralingual factors providing construction in mass consciousnessof recipients of a positive image of our state; 2) media monitoring of current image publications about Ukraine in nationaland foreign mass media, which directly influence the formation of Ukraine's image; 3) elucidation of the main linguisticmarkers of modeling the positive image of Ukraine in such publications.Scientific novelty. The author considers the modeling of the state image in the context of media linguistic imageology –the newest direction of modern linguistics, focused on the search for linguistic dominants of image creation in the media.The author emphasizes the importance of taking into account a set of linguistic and extralinguistic criteria of state imagecreation, which include: broad informing of Ukrainian and foreign audiences about the main victories, achievementsof the country in various social spheres, what the leading state institutions and organizations are doing today (UkrainianInstitute, “Image Agency of Ukraine”, Ukraine Crisis Media Center, etc.), the use of special image-forming markersthat form in the mass consciousness of recipients a positive perception of Ukraine, such as emotional-evaluativeepithets, periphrastic, metaphorical constructions, phraseological transformations with expressive component etc. Thearticle analyzes the current image publications about Ukraine that appear in the media in connection with the releaseof the Ukrainian national football team in the Euro-2020 finals and the victories of Ukrainian athletes at the OlympicGames in Tokyo-2021.In conclusion, the author emphasizes that the problem of state image-building is extremely relevant forlinguistics, where the priority is to analyze the linguistic features of image creation. According to the author, in thiscontext, the task of the media linguist is to clarify effective linguistic tools for modeling a positive image of Ukraineat the textual level and identify effective language tools that will help to improve and “restore” the state image ina globalized media space.
乌克兰的形象塑造:语言方面
国家形象的塑造是现代人文学科亟待解决的问题。本文在语言意象学的框架下分析乌克兰的形象塑造,这是一个创新的语言学方向,旨在分析形象塑造的语言特征。本文的目的是对乌克兰形象塑造的语言分析,并对现代媒体空间中有关乌克兰的现有形象出版物进行投影。既定目标的实现提供了一系列任务的决策,特别是:1)定义语言外和语言内因素,为我们国家的积极形象的接受者提供大众意识的构建;2)媒体监控当前国内外大众媒体中关于乌克兰的形象出版物,这些出版物直接影响到乌克兰形象的形成;3)阐明在此类出版物中塑造乌克兰积极形象的主要语言标记。科学的新奇。在现代语言学的最新研究方向——媒介语言意象学的背景下,作者对国家形象的塑造进行了思考,重点是寻找媒介形象创造的语言主导。作者强调了考虑一套国家形象塑造的语言和语言外标准的重要性,其中包括:向乌克兰和外国观众广泛介绍乌克兰在各个社会领域取得的主要胜利、取得的成就、主要国家机构和组织今天正在做的事情(乌克兰研究所、“乌克兰形象机构”、乌克兰危机媒体中心等),使用特殊的形象形成标记,在接受者的大众意识中形成对乌克兰的积极看法,如情感评价性的绰号、修辞、隐喻性的结构、具有表达成分的短语转换等。文章分析了目前出现在媒体上的关于乌克兰的形象出版物,这些出版物与乌克兰国家足球队在2020年欧洲杯决赛中的释放以及乌克兰运动员在2021年东京奥运会上的胜利有关。综上所述,作者强调,国家形象塑造问题与语言学有着极其密切的关系,首先要分析形象塑造的语言特征。作者认为,在这种背景下,媒体语言学家的任务是明确在文本层面塑造乌克兰积极形象的有效语言工具,并确定有助于改善和“恢复”全球化媒体空间中国家形象的有效语言工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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