The Effect of Think Pair Share Learning Method Using Observation Approach Toward the Cognitive Learning Outcome of Senior High School Student Preferences the Study of Biology Lesson

Nurul Aslami, S. Suratno, E. Narulita
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Abstract

The current learning process of students is directed in a one way process. The teachers have to explain and the students are listening to them instead of being actively involved. It degrades their cognitive learning outcome. The application of Think Pair Share affects the students to become actively involved and giving an opportunity for those who want to comprehend their argument into the class. The additional approach of the method may support to make the students feel their own learning method which goes meaningful. The goal of this research is to know the role of Think Pair Share learning method toward the cognitive learning outcome of senior high school students. The research uses quassi experiments in terms of control class and experiment class approach. The result shows that the reduction of them are 33,53 and 17,21. The normality test result defines that the significance value is 0,0066 (>0,05). It means they have accepted H0, meanwhile the pretest and posttest mark of each class control and experiment distribute normally. The homogeneity test results show a value of 0.439 (> 0.05) so that H0 is accepted, which means that the pretest and posttest values from the experimental and control classes come from the same or homogeneous population. The result of ANACOVA test show that SPSS result is 0,000 (>0.05) so the H1 is accepted. It proves that Think Pair Share method using observation experiment is effectively significant towards the cognitive learning outcome of the students. From this situation, it concludes that the approach is having an impact into the cognitive learning outcome of the students
观察法思维对分享学习法对高中生偏好生物课学习认知学习结果的影响
当前学生的学习过程是单向的。老师必须解释,学生只是在听,而不是积极参与。这会降低他们的认知学习效果。思维对分享的应用影响了学生积极参与,并为那些想要理解他们的论点的人提供了一个机会。该方法的附加方法可以使学生感受到自己的学习方法是有意义的。本研究的目的是了解思维对分享学习方法对高中生认知学习结果的影响。本研究在控制班和实验班方法上采用准实验方法。结果表明,它们的减量分别为33、53和17、21。正态性检验结果定义显著性值为0,0066(>0,05)。表示他们接受了H0,同时各班级对照和实验的前测和后测分数分布正常。同质性检验结果为0.439(> 0.05),可以接受H0,即实验班和控制班的前测值和后测值来自同一或同质总体。ANACOVA检验结果显示SPSS结果为0000(>0.05),因此接受H1。通过观察实验证明思维对分享法对学生的认知学习效果有显著的促进作用。从这种情况来看,该方法对学生的认知学习结果产生了影响
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