A Linux kernel with fixed interrupt latency for embedded real-time system

Jian Yang, Yu Chen, Huayong Wang, Bibo Wang
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

This paper proposes a Linux 2.6./spl times/ hard real-time system on ARM MMU-less platform, and compares the performance of the new system to the original one. Traditionally, Linux is designed mainly for desktop and server applications, it focuses on the throughput and overall workloads. Therefore, it hardly satisfies the real-time embedded systems' requirements. In order to improve the real-time performance of the Linux system, this paper realizes the priority inheritance protocol in the kernel source, and rewrites the interruption service routings by a new method: kernel thread. The experiments show that this new scheme tremendously decreases the interrupt latency and the time needed to enter the critical sections for applications, which is a quite important feature required by real-time system.
嵌入式实时系统中具有固定中断延迟的Linux内核
本文提出了Linux 2.6。在ARM无mmu平台上进行了/spl times/硬实时系统的测试,并将新系统的性能与原有系统进行了比较。传统上,Linux主要是为桌面和服务器应用程序设计的,它关注吞吐量和总体工作负载。因此,它很难满足嵌入式系统的实时性要求。为了提高Linux系统的实时性,本文在内核源中实现了优先级继承协议,并采用一种新的方法——内核线程重写中断服务路由。实验表明,该方案极大地降低了中断延迟和应用程序进入临界段所需的时间,这是实时系统所需要的一个非常重要的特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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