Enrollment and Effectiveness of 「Women Sensitivity Ergonomics」 Course

Song-Ah Choi, Ji Eun Jung, Jongtae Youn
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Abstract

Women in the predominantly male oriented college of engineering which is afflicted by the high dropout rate and the low employment rate of coeds in their majoring fields because of the gender sensitivity differences. In order to resolve the related problems Korea government made a WISET(Women in Science Engineering and Technology) program since 2006. And P University has been actively engaged in a movement to raise the gender sensitivity Engineering and to train women engineers for highly qualified work force. As part of the movement a subject called 「Women sensitive Engineering」 or 「Women Sensitivity Ergonomics in daily life」 that focuses on the gender sensitivity are effective to reduce the dropout rate and to land a job inside their fields. The title of established subject in P university was 「Women Sensitivity Ergonomics in our Daily Life」 as well. This study was conducted a survey of the coeds who have completed the 「Women sensitive Engineering」 or 「Women sensitive Ergonomics」 course to evaluate the degree of satisfaction ergonomics not taken the course. The results showed statistically significant responses indicating that both groups of coeds aware the gender sensitivity differences to Engineering and learned the optimization skill of gender sensitivity ergonomics by this 「Women sensitive Engineering」 subject. Also factor analysis for student’s enrollment this new subject was conducted in order to search the student’s satisfaction. This may lay the foundation to offer other major engineering courses for juniors and seniors that emphasize the gender sensitivity differences and ergonomics in Engineering. And we could be expected the decreasing the women students dropout rate from Engineering related fields by studying this subject we develope
“女性敏感工效学”课程的招生与效果
在以男性为主的工科院校中,由于性别敏感性的差异,女生在专业领域的辍学率高,就业率低。为了解决相关问题,韩国政府从2006年开始实施了“科学技术领域的女性”(WISET)计划。P大学一直在积极开展提高性别敏感度的工程运动,并将女工程师培养为高素质的劳动力。作为该运动的一部分,关注性别敏感性的“女性敏感工程”或“日常生活中的女性敏感人体工程学”科目对降低辍学率和在自己的领域找到工作很有效。P大学开设的科目也是“日常生活中的女性敏感工效学”。本研究以修完“女性敏感工程”或“女性敏感工效学”课程的女生为调查对象,评估未修过这门课程的女生对工效学的满意程度。结果显示,两组女生通过“女性敏感工程”这门学科,都意识到了工程学的性别敏感性差异,并学习到了性别敏感工效学的优化技巧。并对学生的入学情况进行了因子分析,以了解学生的满意度。这可以为大三和大四学生开设其他强调性别敏感性差异和工程学的主要工程课程奠定基础。通过本课题的研究,可以预期工科相关专业女生辍学率的下降
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