Psychological Impact on Stunting Adolescents: Literature Review Study

D. Delima, Neviyarni Neviyarni, M. Marjohan, I. Ifdil, A. Afdal
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Abstract

Background: The impact caused by stunting is not only on physical development but will also have an impact on the child's psychology. Adolescents with stunting need to have high spirits so that they can be able and survive in life they avoid psychological impacts such as stress, withdrawal, depression, anxiety, and fear. The purpose of this study was to see the psychological impact caused by stunting in adolescence. Methods: The literature review method was used to search for articles in electronic databases, namely Google Scholar, Research Gate, and PubMed/Medline. Results: The search was carried out using the keywords "stunting", "psychological impact", "adolescents", "anxiety", and "stress". Analysis conducted by the authors of 6 relevant articles found that there was a psychological impact on adolescents with stunting. Conclusion: The existence of counseling teachers can provide information services to develop positive potential in students, besides that social support and efficient parenting are needed so that teenagers can overcome the psychological impact they experience so that they can get through adolescence and plan for the well future.


Keywords: Stunting; Psychological Impact; Adolescents


发育迟缓青少年的心理影响:文献回顾研究
背景:发育迟缓造成的影响不仅是对身体发育的影响,还会对儿童的心理产生影响。患有发育迟缓的青少年需要有高昂的情绪,这样他们才能在生活中生存下来,避免压力、退缩、抑郁、焦虑和恐惧等心理影响。这项研究的目的是为了了解青少年发育迟缓所造成的心理影响。方法:采用文献复习法在谷歌Scholar、Research Gate、PubMed/Medline等电子数据库中检索文章。结果:使用关键词“发育迟缓”、“心理影响”、“青少年”、“焦虑”和“压力”进行搜索。6篇相关文章的作者进行的分析发现,发育迟缓对青少年有心理影响。结论:心理辅导教师的存在可以为学生积极潜能的开发提供信息服务,同时需要社会支持和有效的父母教养,帮助青少年克服心理影响,顺利度过青春期,规划美好的未来。关键词:发育不良;心理影响;青少年
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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