INVENTARISASI MAKROINVERTEBRATA BENTIK DI SUNGAI MENTUKA KABUPATEN SEKADAU KALIMANTAN BARAT

Paulus Sangau, Junardi Junardi, Diah Wulandari Rousdy
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The existence of Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera and Trichoptera (EPT) macroinvertebrates in water can be used as the indicators to identify the water quality. This study aims to determine the diversity of Macroinvertebrates and physical and chemical factors in water of the Mentuka River. Macroinvertebrate sampling was carried out in February 2018 using random with surber and dip net at three stations spread overthe upstream, middle and downstream of the Mentuka River. The measurements chemicals and physical factors such as water temperature, brightness, current velocity, depth, TDS, TSS, acidity (pH), dissolved oxygen (DO) and free carbon dioxide (CO2), which is carried out together with macroinvertebrates sampling. There are 378 macroinvertebrates individuals belonging to nine genera, namely Polypedilum, Hydropsyche, Anthopotamus, Baetis, Acroneuria, Libellula, Rhyacophila, Parathelphusa and Macrobrachium in Mentuka River. The Ephemeroptera, Baetis is the most abundance with 5.76 ind/m2. Based on the diversity index, the Mentuka was categorized as moderately polluted river.
水体中蜉蝣目、翼翅目和毛翅目大型无脊椎动物的存在可作为判别水质的指标。本研究旨在确定门图卡河水中大型无脊椎动物的多样性及其理化因素。2018年2月,在Mentuka河的上、中、下游三个站点,采用随机抽样的方式对大型无脊椎动物进行了取样。测量化学和物理因素,如水温、亮度、流速、深度、TDS、TSS、酸度(pH)、溶解氧(DO)和游离二氧化碳(CO2),与大型无脊椎动物采样一起进行。门图卡河有大型无脊椎动物378只,分属9属,即Polypedilum、Hydropsyche、Anthopotamus、Baetis、Acroneuria、Libellula、Rhyacophila、Parathelphusa和Macrobrachium。蜉蝣目中,Baetis丰度最高,为5.76 ind/m2。根据多样性指数,门图卡河被划分为中度污染河流。
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