WAYS OF MANIFESTATION OF THE AUTHOR-CHARACTER IN CONTEMPORARY DRAMA

Maria A. Kozhina
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Abstract

In the contemporary drama, that is, plays written in recent decades, the voice of the author is becoming more and more distinguishable. It occurs not only in the title, the list of characters, remarks and other elements of the paratext, as it was before, but also directly in the text. In new plays, playwrights often bring out a character who is close to them, real people, with the facts of his biography, views on life, and so on (let’s call him the author-character). In the article, we consider how the author-character relates to the representations of the “image of the author” in a work of art, how it manifests itself in contemporary drama, and how the relationship between the author and the reader / viewer is built in the text. Plays written from 1991 to 2021 were selected as material — “Cherepakha Manya” (“Manya the Turtle”) by Nikolai Kolyada, “Khozyain kofeyni” (“Coffee House Owner”) by Pavel Pryazhko, “Zapis’ preryvayetsya” (“The Recording Is Interrupted”) by Elina Petrova and “Plotnik” (“The Carpenter”) by Lidia Golovanova.
当代戏剧中作者性格的表现方式
在当代戏剧中,也就是近几十年创作的戏剧,作者的声音变得越来越清晰。它不仅像以前一样出现在段落的标题、人物列表、评注和其他元素中,而且直接出现在文本中。在新剧中,剧作家通常会把一个与自己亲近的人物,真实的人,以及他的身世、人生观等等(我们称他为作者角色)带出来。在本文中,我们考虑了作者角色如何与艺术作品中“作者形象”的表现相关联,它如何在当代戏剧中表现出来,以及作者与读者/观众之间的关系如何在文本中建立起来。1991年至2021年创作的剧本被选为材料——尼古拉·科廖亚达的《海龟马尼亚》、帕维尔·普里日科的《咖啡馆老板》、埃琳娜·佩特洛娃的《扎皮斯的preryvayetsya》(《录音被打断》)和莉迪亚·戈洛瓦诺娃的《木匠》。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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