{"title":"Merre tart a világ mezőgazdasága? Változó prioritások a világ agrártermelésében","authors":"Csaba Csáki","doi":"10.22004/AG.ECON.141807","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A globalis agrarpiacok szamos valtozason mentek keresztul az utobbi evtizedekben. Napjaink legfontosabb tendenciai a novekvő globalis agrartermeles, a novekvő jovedelem es fogyasztas es a bővulő nemzetkozi agrarkereskedelem, amelyek mogott azonban jelentős regionalis es orszagok kozotti kulonbsegek rejlenek. Napjaink legfőbb kihivasai a novekvő armozgasok, a globalis elelmiszer-ellatas biztonsaga, a novekvő ehezes es tartos videki szegenyseg, a szelesedő videk-varos jovedelemkulonbsegek, valamint a klimavaltozas. A fenti kihivasoknak valo megfeleleshez fokozottabb nemzetkozi egyuttműkodes, a mezőgazdasag es az ahhoz kapcsolodo intezmenyi infrastruktura fejlesztese, videki munkahelyteremtes, az agrarkutatasok kiemelt tamogatasa, integralt teruleti es videkfejlesztesi strategiak kidolgozasa es a klimavaltozasra valo globalis felkeszules szukseges. ------------------------------------------------- Global agricultural markets have undergone several changes during recent decades. The most important trends at present are the growing global agricultural production, the increasing income and consumption, and the expanding international agricultural trade with significant regional and country differences. Currently, the biggest challenges are increasing price volatility, global food security, increasing starvation and permanent rural poverty together with the increasing urban-rural income gap and climate change. In order to meet these challenges, increased international cooperation, agricultural and the associated institutional development, rural job creation, support of agricultural research, integrated territorial and rural development strategies as well as global preparation for climate change are needed.","PeriodicalId":144565,"journal":{"name":"GAZDÁLKODÁS: Scientific Journal on Agricultural Economics","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"GAZDÁLKODÁS: Scientific Journal on Agricultural Economics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22004/AG.ECON.141807","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Abstract
A globalis agrarpiacok szamos valtozason mentek keresztul az utobbi evtizedekben. Napjaink legfontosabb tendenciai a novekvő globalis agrartermeles, a novekvő jovedelem es fogyasztas es a bővulő nemzetkozi agrarkereskedelem, amelyek mogott azonban jelentős regionalis es orszagok kozotti kulonbsegek rejlenek. Napjaink legfőbb kihivasai a novekvő armozgasok, a globalis elelmiszer-ellatas biztonsaga, a novekvő ehezes es tartos videki szegenyseg, a szelesedő videk-varos jovedelemkulonbsegek, valamint a klimavaltozas. A fenti kihivasoknak valo megfeleleshez fokozottabb nemzetkozi egyuttműkodes, a mezőgazdasag es az ahhoz kapcsolodo intezmenyi infrastruktura fejlesztese, videki munkahelyteremtes, az agrarkutatasok kiemelt tamogatasa, integralt teruleti es videkfejlesztesi strategiak kidolgozasa es a klimavaltozasra valo globalis felkeszules szukseges. ------------------------------------------------- Global agricultural markets have undergone several changes during recent decades. The most important trends at present are the growing global agricultural production, the increasing income and consumption, and the expanding international agricultural trade with significant regional and country differences. Currently, the biggest challenges are increasing price volatility, global food security, increasing starvation and permanent rural poverty together with the increasing urban-rural income gap and climate change. In order to meet these challenges, increased international cooperation, agricultural and the associated institutional development, rural job creation, support of agricultural research, integrated territorial and rural development strategies as well as global preparation for climate change are needed.