Kunstverkets nødvendighet

Øivind Varkøy
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A work of art is never just a thing or an object. In the art experience, a relationship is established between a person and a part-subject/part-object, never between a person and just a “thing”. These claims are in a certain tension with the well-known critique of the traditional western focus on music as works or objects. The discussion in this essay is based on three premises. The first premise is that our object-oriented understanding of music is historically and socially constructed. The second premise is that the historical and social origins of all ways of thinking in no way prevent some ways of thinking from being “better” than others. This opens up the possibility of being able to think that some ways of relating to music are more meaningful than others. The third premise is that a fundamental prerequisite for moving encounters between the human subject and music is the very idea of music as a work of art (as a part-subject/part-object). The necessity of a rethinking of the work of art as a part-subject/part-object is related to the possibility of re-romanticization, re-describing the world poetically.
一件艺术品绝不仅仅是一件东西或一件物品。在艺术体验中,建立的关系是人与部分主体/部分客体之间的关系,而不是人与“物”之间的关系。这些主张与众所周知的对传统西方将音乐视为作品或对象的批评存在一定的张力。本文的讨论基于三个前提。第一个前提是,我们对音乐的面向对象理解是历史和社会建构的。第二个前提是,所有思维方式的历史和社会起源绝不能阻止某些思维方式比其他思维方式“更好”。这开启了一种可能性,即某些与音乐相关的方式比其他方式更有意义。第三个前提是,人类主体与音乐相遇的基本前提是音乐作为一件艺术作品(作为部分主体/部分客体)的理念。将艺术作品重新思考为部分主体/部分客体的必要性,与重新浪漫化、重新诗意地描述世界的可能性有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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