A Suitable Approach for Classifying Skin Disease Using Deep Convolutional Neural Network

Gunjan Sharma, Vatsala Anand, Vijay Kumar
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Abstract

Skin cancer is a form of cancer that develops in skin tissue and can harm nearby tissues, resulting in disability, and even result in death. Skin cancer’s detrimental consequences can be reduced and controlled with an accurate diagnosis and prompt, effective treatment. Using a CNN (Convolutional Neural Network), a system is constructed in this study that is capable of automatically distinguishing between skin cancer lesions. HAM10000 image dataset has been deployed for conducting the task of categorizing the skin lesions for seven classes; MNV, MLN, BKT, DFM, BCC, ACTK, and VSL. The quantity of photos has also increased by applying various techniques such as image augmentation. The model has shown satisfactory results and the final accuracy achieved was 90.34% and the validation accuracy of 90.87%. The loss was nominal and the model is capable of classifying the skin lesions in the correct category. This model can be used in the medical area along with the research area for the classification of other skin issues.
基于深度卷积神经网络的皮肤病分类方法研究
皮肤癌是一种在皮肤组织中发展的癌症,可以损害附近的组织,导致残疾,甚至导致死亡。通过准确的诊断和及时有效的治疗,可以减少和控制皮肤癌的有害后果。本研究利用卷积神经网络(CNN)构建了一个能够自动区分皮肤癌病变的系统。部署HAM10000图像数据集,对皮肤病变进行7类分类;MNV, MLN, BKT, DFM, BCC, ACTK和VSL。通过图像增强等各种技术,照片的数量也有所增加。该模型取得了满意的结果,最终准确率为90.34%,验证准确率为90.87%。损失是名义上的,该模型能够将皮肤病变分类在正确的类别中。该模型可用于医学领域和研究领域,用于其他皮肤问题的分类。
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