SERVICES OFFERED BY THE RBKS AND TRAINING NEEDS OF VILLAGE AGRICULTURAL ASSISTANTS IN GUNTUR DISTRICT

O.SARADA*, G.V. SUNEEL KUMAR and G. SIVANARAYANA
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Abstract

The attempt was made to analyse the awareness and utility of RBK services by the farmers and training needs of Village Agricultural Assistants (VAAs) in Guntur district. Hundred farmers from 10 subdivisions and 165 VAAs from 55 mandals were selected asthe respondents. Majority of the farmers were aware of distribution of quality fertilizers (88.00%), e-crop booking (86.00%), soil & water testing facility (78.00%), free crop insurance/ animal insurance (75.00%), provision of quality seed (green manure/ crop seed/fodder seed/concentrate feed) (73.00%), distribution of quality pesticides (60.00%) and provision of need based information to farmers on crop healthmanagement (57.00%). With respect to utility, only few services are utilised by the farmers’ viz., e crop booking (82.00%), free crop insurance / animal insurance (59.00%) and distribution of quality fertilizers (58.00%). Majority of the Village Agricultural Assistants expressed that Integrated Disease Management (87.27 TNI & Rank I), Integrated Pest management (83.64TNI &Rank II), new varieties (81.41TNI & Rank III),Micro nutrient management (80.80TNI & Rank IV), Integrated weed management (80.20 TNI & Rank V) are the major areas of training needed by them. Major constraints expressed by VAAs are inability to meet the demands of farmers with respect to providing all of them with subsidies, inability to maintain sufficient fertilizers, pesticides and otherstocks as required by farmers and Heavy work load.
RBKS提供的服务和guntur地区乡村农业助理的培训需求
该项目旨在分析贡图尔地区农民对RBK服务的认识和利用情况以及乡村农业助理的培训需求。来自10个细分市场的100名农民和来自55个省的165个农协被选为调查对象。大多数农民知道分发优质肥料(88.00%)、电子作物预订(86.00%)、土壤和水检测设备(78.00%)、免费作物保险/动物保险(75.00%)、提供优质种子(绿肥/作物种子/饲料种子/浓缩饲料)(73.00%)、分发优质农药(60.00%)和向农民提供基于需求的作物健康管理信息(57.00%)。在效用方面,只有少数服务被农民利用,即作物预订(82.00%),免费作物保险/动物保险(59.00%)和优质肥料分配(58.00%)。大多数村农助员表示,病害综合管理(87.27 TNI &Rank I)、有害生物综合管理(83.64TNI &Rank II)、新品种管理(81.41TNI &Rank III)、微量养分管理(80.80TNI &Rank IV)、杂草综合管理(80.20 TNI &Rank V)是他们需要培训的主要领域。农协表示的主要制约因素是无法满足农民对向所有农协提供补贴的要求,无法按照农民的要求维持足够的化肥、农药和其他库存,以及工作量大。
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