ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION AND ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS

M. Okręglicka, Agnieszka Filipowicz
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Abstract

Entrepreneurial orientation is one of the most important constructs perceived, as one of the most important elements having a significant impact on the position of enterprises in their business environment. This construct is a strategic orientation of the organisation, determining its strategic actions, management philosophy and entrepreneurial behaviour.The analysis of domestic and foreign literature indicated that despite the research on the impact of entrepreneurial orientation on the effectiveness of organisational performance and its success, and many attempts to find a relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and enterprise performance, this topic remains inexhaustible due to the fact that these relationships are determined or moderated by a wide variety of factors, including the size and nature of the enterprises operations.The main purpose of the article is to assess the impact of entrepreneurial orientation on economic performance in small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises.In order to achieve the main objective and verification of the research hypothesis, in 2022, self-reported survey was conducted on a group of 200 small and medium-sized enterprises in lskie Voivodeship. Statistical analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics and Kendalls tau correlation coefficient, as a statistical method used for non-parametric variables. For the purposes of this article, a five-dimensional concept of entrepreneurial orientation has been adopted.The research carried out showed a correlation between the dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation and the economic performance of the surveyed enterprises.
创业导向与中小企业经济绩效的比较分析
创业导向是最重要的构念之一,因为它是影响企业在商业环境中地位的最重要因素之一。这种结构是组织的战略导向,决定了其战略行动、管理理念和企业行为。通过对国内外文献的分析表明,尽管有关于创业导向对组织绩效有效性及其成功的影响的研究,也有很多人试图找到创业导向与企业绩效之间的关系,但由于这些关系是由各种各样的因素决定或调节的,包括企业经营的规模和性质,这一主题仍然是无穷无尽的。本文的主要目的是评估创业取向对中小制造企业经济绩效的影响。为了实现研究假设的主要目标和验证,于2022年对伊斯科省200家中小企业进行了自我报告式调查。采用描述性统计和kendall tau相关系数作为非参数变量的统计方法进行统计分析。为了本文的目的,本文采用了创业导向的五维概念。研究表明,创业取向的维度与被调查企业的经济绩效之间存在相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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