Peramalan Penjualan Olein Curah di Perusahaan Pengolahan Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Double Moving Average

Nurike Oktavia, Alya Agustina, Ridha Luthvina
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Bulk olein is one of the products produced by Palm Oil Processing Company. Bulk cooking oil controls 75 percent of the production market share in Indonesia and about 77.5 percent of households in Indonesia use bulk cooking oil because the price is cheaper than packaged cooking oil. Demand for olein in the future is predicted to be continued to increase, so it is necessary to estimate future sales so that production activities become more effective and efficient. The method used in this study is the double moving average (DMA), which is one of the forecasting methods with data that has a trend. The calculation will be done by comparing the result of 3 moving, 4 moving and 5 moving. Forecasting error is calculated using mean absolute percentage error (MAPE). The calculation results show that the average MAPE from DMA with 5 moving has the smallest value. To verify these results, an analysis of the processed data was carried out, namely looking for data with the furthest distance from the linear line, namely t3 data and t7 data. The data is omitted in data processing and then the MAPE error value is recalculated. The results obtained are that DMA with 3 moving results have the smallest error, which is 11.863 percent. For this reason, the chosen forecasting calculation is a double moving average with 3 moving.
油棕加工公司销售的百分比是平均水平的两倍
散装油是棕榈油加工公司生产的产品之一。散装食用油控制着印度尼西亚75%的生产市场份额,印度尼西亚约77.5%的家庭使用散装食用油,因为散装食用油的价格比包装食用油便宜。预计未来对油质的需求将继续增加,因此有必要估计未来的销售情况,以便生产活动变得更加有效和高效。本研究使用的方法是双移动平均线(DMA),这是一种具有趋势的数据预测方法。将3移动、4移动和5移动的结果进行比较计算。预测误差采用平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)计算。计算结果表明,移动5次时的平均MAPE值最小。为了验证这些结果,对处理后的数据进行分析,即寻找离直线距离最远的数据,即t3数据和t7数据。在数据处理中省略该数据,然后重新计算MAPE误差值。结果表明,具有3个移动结果的DMA误差最小,为11.863%。由于这个原因,选择的预测计算是3个移动的双移动平均线。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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