[Influence of EDTA on growth and reproduction of Biomphalaria glabrata (author's transl)].

C P de Souza, J P Pereira, M de L de Azevedo, N M Mendes, E Paulini
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Abstract

The influence of EDTA on B. glabrata has been investigated. Newly hatched snails were exposed to concentrations of EDTA from 1 to 64 ppm, and young (diameter of 6 mm) snails to concentrations of 50, 80 and 100 ppm, for periods of 90 days. Fifty percent reduction of egg productivity has been caused by concentration of 16 ppm of EDTA while 50% of mortality has occurred at about 70 ppm. The calcium and iron content both in treated and non-treated young snails have been estimated by atomic absorption photometry. The uptake of calcium was 40, 83 and 90% less for calcium and 37, 77 and 81% less for iron as compared with the untreated group. The calcium content of the shell was 5--15 times greater than that of the soft body, while the iron content of those two parts was in the proportion of 1:1. These proportions were maintained constant in the treated and non-treated groups. The interference of increasing concentrations of EDTA has resulted in the proportional reduction of growth-rate, reproduction rate and of longevity of the exposed snails.

EDTA对光斑生物phalaria glabrata生长和繁殖的影响[作者译]。
研究了EDTA对白僵菌的影响。新孵化的蜗牛暴露在浓度为1至64 ppm的EDTA中,幼螺(直径为6毫米)暴露在浓度为50、80和100 ppm的EDTA中,时间为90天。EDTA浓度为16百万分之时,卵生率降低了50%,而当浓度为70百万分之时,死亡率降低了50%。用原子吸收光度法测定了处理和未处理幼螺的钙和铁含量。与未治疗组相比,钙的摄取量分别减少40%、83%和90%,铁的摄取量分别减少37%、77%和81%。甲壳的钙含量是软体的5—15倍,而两者的铁含量比例为1:1。这些比例在治疗组和未治疗组保持不变。EDTA浓度增加的干扰导致暴露螺的生长速度、繁殖速度和寿命成比例地降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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