Alterations of clotting factors and platelets during hemofiltration.

H Köstering, J Girndt, D Matthaei, R Naidu, E Quellhorst
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The influence of hemofiltration on the number of platelets and on coagulation factors was investigated in patients with chronic renal insufficiency. These investigations were done on 12 patients during 22 treatments with hemofiltration. Blood samples were taken before hemofiltration, 10, 30 and 120 minutes after the beginning of the treatment and at the end of hemofiltration. In comparison to the original values we found a loss of platelets, a small decrease in the concentration of fibrinogen and a small increase in the fibrin monomer complex, plasminogen, antithrombin III, alpha1-antitrypsin and in alpha2-macroglobulin. The thrombin time, the partial thromboplastin time and Quick's test showed that the blood of these patients contained sufficient hepatin. Use of fibrin plates (Astrup) showed no signs of fibrinolytic activity. Compared to the results, which were obtained some years ago during hemodialysis, we found a smaller extent of alterations of blood coagulation factors and number of platelets.

血液滤过过程中凝血因子和血小板的变化。
探讨慢性肾功能不全患者血液滤过对血小板数量及凝血因子的影响。对12例患者进行了22次血液滤过治疗。分别在血液滤过前、治疗开始后10分钟、30分钟和120分钟及血液滤过结束时采集血样。与原始值相比,我们发现血小板减少,纤维蛋白原浓度略有下降,纤维蛋白单体复合物、纤溶酶原、抗凝血酶III、α 1-抗胰蛋白酶和α 2-巨球蛋白浓度略有增加。凝血酶时间、部分凝血活酶时间及Quick’s试验均显示患者血液中肝素含量充足。使用纤维蛋白板(Astrup)显示没有纤溶活性的迹象。与几年前在血液透析中获得的结果相比,我们发现凝血因子和血小板数量的改变程度较小。
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