Silkworm, science worm.

IF 0.7 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOLOGY
Daniel Raichvarg
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

From 1865 to 1869, on a "government order", Louis Pasteur tackled a silkworm disease, the pebrine, which was ruining the economy of southern France. Well beyond the scientific results-he was going to highlight a second disease, the flacherie-and the operational results-he installed techniques to limit the progression of one disease and protected the farms from the other-, this sequence opened the door to what would become Pasteur's working method: a science involved in practice, a great importance given to the team of collaborators and to innovations of all kinds, in this case, microphotography. It also establishes the characteristics of the socialization of the Pasteurian approach: diffusion of methods among all the social actors concerned, networking of scientists and internationalization of research.

蚕,科学虫。
从1865年到1869年,在一项“政府命令”下,路易斯·巴斯德(Louis Pasteur)攻克了一种破坏法国南部经济的蚕病——小蚕病(pebrine)。在科学成果之外——他要强调的是另一种疾病,浮华病和操作结果——他安装了技术来限制一种疾病的发展,并保护农场免受另一种疾病的侵害——这个序列为后来巴斯德的工作方法打开了大门:一种涉及实践的科学,一种对合作者团队和各种创新的高度重视,在这种情况下,微缩摄影。它还确立了巴氏方法的社会化特征:方法在所有有关的社会行动者之间的扩散,科学家的网络化和研究的国际化。
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来源期刊
Comptes Rendus Biologies
Comptes Rendus Biologies 生物-生物学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Comptes rendus Biologies publish monthly communications dealing with all biological and medical research fields (biological modelling, development and reproduction biology, cell biology, biochemistry, neurosciences, immunology, pharmacology, ecology, etc.). Articles are preferably written in English. Articles in French with an abstract in English are accepted.
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