Santalum Genus: phytochemical constituents, biological activities and health promoting-effects.

IF 1.8 4区生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Zeitschrift Fur Naturforschung Section C-A Journal of Biosciences Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI:10.1515/znc-2022-0076

Javad Sharifi-Rad, Cristina Quispe, Aknur Turgumbayeva, Zehra Mertdinç, Sena Tütüncü, Elif Feyza Aydar, Beraat Özçelik, Stępień-Warda Anna, Staniak Mariola, Anna Koziróg, Anna Otlewska, Hubert Antolak, Surjit Sen, Krishnendu Acharya, Natallia Lapava, Simin Emamzadeh-Yazdi, Miquel Martorell, Manoj Kumar, Elena Maria Varoni, Marcello Iriti, Daniela Calina

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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Santalum genus belongs to the family of Santalaceae, widespread in India, Australia, Hawaii, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia, and valued as traditional medicine, rituals and modern bioactivities. Sandalwood is reported to possess a plethora of bioactive compounds such as essential oil and its components (α-santalol and β-santalol), phenolic compounds and fatty acids. These bioactives play important role in contributing towards biological activities and health-promoting effects in humans. Pre-clinical and clinical studies have shown the role of sandalwood extract as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, neuroleptic, antihyperglycemic, antihyperlipidemic, and anticancer activities. Safety studies on sandalwood essential oil (EO) and its extracts have proven them as a safe ingredient to be utilized in health promotion. Phytoconstituents, bioactivities and traditional uses established sandalwood as one of the innovative materials for application in the pharma, food, and biomedical industry.

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桑属:植物化学成分、生物活性和保健作用。

檀香属属于檀香科，广泛分布于印度、澳大利亚、夏威夷、斯里兰卡和印度尼西亚，具有传统医学、仪式和现代生物活性价值。据报道，檀香具有大量的生物活性化合物，如精油及其成分(α-檀香酚和β-檀香酚)、酚类化合物和脂肪酸。这些生物活性物质在促进人体生物活性和促进健康方面发挥着重要作用。临床前和临床研究表明，檀香提取物具有抗氧化、抗炎、抗菌、抗真菌、抗病毒、抗精神病、降血糖、降血脂、抗癌等作用。对檀香精油及其提取物的安全性研究已经证明它们是一种安全的成分，可用于促进健康。檀香的植物成分、生物活性和传统用途使其成为制药、食品和生物医学行业应用的创新材料之一。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Zeitschrift Fur Naturforschung Section C-A Journal of Biosciences 生物-生化与分子生物学

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

5.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： A Journal of Biosciences: Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C (ZNC) is an international scientific journal and a community resource for the emerging field of natural and natural-like products. The journal publishes original research on the isolation (including structure elucidation), bio-chemical synthesis and bioactivities of natural products, their biochemistry, pharmacology, biotechnology, and their biological activity and innovative developed computational methods for predicting the structure and/or function of natural products. A Journal of Biosciences: Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C (ZNC) welcomes research papers in fields on the chemistry-biology boundary which address scientific ideas and approaches to generate and understand natural compounds on a molecular level and/or use them to stimulate and manipulate biological processes.