Realizing the Mass Public Benefit of Evidence-Based Psychological Therapies: The IAPT Program.

IF 17.8 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY
David M Clark
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引用次数: 269

Abstract

Empirically supported psychological therapies have been developed for many mental health conditions. However, in most countries only a small proportion of the public benefit from these advances. The English Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) program aims to bridge the gap between research and practice by training over 10,500 new psychological therapists in empirically supported treatments and deploying them in new services for the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders. Currently IAPT treats over 560,000 patients per year, obtains clinical outcome data on 98.5% of these individuals, and places this information in the public domain. Around 50% of patients treated in IAPT services recover, and two-thirds show worthwhile benefits. The clinical and economic arguments on which IAPT is based are presented, along with details of the service model, how the program was implemented, and recent findings about service organization. Limitations and future directions are outlined.

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实现基于证据的心理治疗的大众公益:IAPT项目。
经验支持的心理疗法已经开发用于许多心理健康状况。然而,在大多数国家,只有一小部分公众从这些进步中受益。英国改善心理治疗(IAPT)项目旨在通过培训10500多名新的心理治疗师,以经验支持的治疗方法,并将他们部署到治疗抑郁症和焦虑症的新服务中,弥合研究与实践之间的差距。目前,IAPT每年治疗超过56万名患者,获得98.5%患者的临床结果数据,并将这些信息公开。在IAPT服务中接受治疗的患者中约有50%康复,三分之二显示出值得的益处。本文介绍了IAPT所依据的临床和经济论证,以及服务模式的细节、该计划是如何实施的,以及有关服务组织的最新发现。概述了局限性和未来的发展方向。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
31.50
自引率
0.50%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Clinical Psychology is a publication that has been available since 2005. It offers comprehensive reviews on significant developments in the field of clinical psychology and psychiatry. The journal covers various aspects including research, theory, and the application of psychological principles to address recognized disorders such as schizophrenia, mood, anxiety, childhood, substance use, cognitive, and personality disorders. Additionally, the articles also touch upon broader issues that cut across the field, such as diagnosis, treatment, social policy, and cross-cultural and legal issues. Recently, the current volume of this journal has transitioned from a gated access model to an open access format through the Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program. All articles published in this volume are now available under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), allowing for widespread distribution and use. The journal is also abstracted and indexed in various databases including Scopus, Science Citation Index Expanded, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Academic Search, among others.
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