{"title":"Reporting Two Novel Mutations in Two Iranian Families with Cystic Fibrosis, Molecular and Bioinformatic Analysis","authors":"Amin Hosseini Nami, Mahboubeh Kabiri, Sirous Zeinali","doi":"10.52547/ibj. 3713","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common heredity disease among the Caucasian population. More than 350 known pathogenic variations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene (NM_000492.4) cause CF. Herein, we report the outcome of our investigation in two unrelated Iranian families with CF patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted phenotypic examination, segregation, linkage analysis, and CFTR gene sequencing to define causative mutations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We found two novel mutations in the present study. The first one was a deletion causing frameshift, c.299delT p.(Leu100Profs*7), and the second one was a missense mutation, c.1857G>T, at nucleotide binding domain 1 of the CFTR protein. Haplotype segregation data supported our new mutation findings.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Findings of this study expand the spectrum of CFTR pathogenic variations and can improve prenatal diagnosis and genetic counseling for CF.</p>","PeriodicalId":14500,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Biomedical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9763878/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iranian Biomedical Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.52547/ibj. 3713","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common heredity disease among the Caucasian population. More than 350 known pathogenic variations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene (NM_000492.4) cause CF. Herein, we report the outcome of our investigation in two unrelated Iranian families with CF patients.
Methods: We conducted phenotypic examination, segregation, linkage analysis, and CFTR gene sequencing to define causative mutations.
Results: We found two novel mutations in the present study. The first one was a deletion causing frameshift, c.299delT p.(Leu100Profs*7), and the second one was a missense mutation, c.1857G>T, at nucleotide binding domain 1 of the CFTR protein. Haplotype segregation data supported our new mutation findings.
Conclusion: Findings of this study expand the spectrum of CFTR pathogenic variations and can improve prenatal diagnosis and genetic counseling for CF.