Student and Teacher Views on Cheating in High School: Perceptions, Evaluations, and Decisions

IF 4.6 2区 心理学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES
Talia Waltzer, Fiona C. DeBernardi, Audun Dahl
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Why do so many adolescents cheat despite judging that cheating is wrong? Two studies tested a new model of cheating in high school. In Study 1, 85 high schoolers in the Western U.S. reported their perceptions, evaluations, and motivations surrounding their own and hypothetical cheating. In Study 2, 83 teachers reported their views about cheating; we also analyzed course syllabi. About half of the adolescents reported unintentional cheating, and many judged their own cheating—but not hypothetical cheating—as acceptable. Decisions to cheat were responses to competing pressures, low value placed on the assignment, and other considerations. Study 2 revealed teacher-student disagreements about cheating, and minimal content about academic integrity in syllabi. The findings supported the proposed model of adolescent cheating.

Abstract Image

学生和教师对高中作弊的看法:感知、评价和决定
为什么这么多青少年明知作弊是错误的,却仍然作弊呢?两项研究测试了一种新的高中作弊模式。在研究1中,美国西部的85名高中生报告了他们对自己和假想作弊的看法、评价和动机。在研究2中,83名教师报告了他们对作弊的看法;我们也分析了课程大纲。大约一半的青少年报告了无意的作弊,许多人认为他们自己的作弊是可以接受的,但不是假设的作弊。作弊的决定是对竞争压力的反应,对任务的低价值,以及其他考虑。研究2揭示了师生在作弊问题上的分歧,教学大纲中关于学术诚信的内容很少。这些发现支持了青少年作弊的模型。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
97
期刊介绍: Multidisciplinary and international in scope, the Journal of Research on Adolescence (JRA) significantly advances knowledge in the field of adolescent research. Employing a diverse array of methodologies, this compelling journal publishes original research and integrative reviews of the highest level of scholarship. Featured studies include both quantitative and qualitative methodologies applied to cognitive, physical, emotional, and social development and behavior. Articles pertinent to the variety of developmental patterns inherent throughout adolescence are featured, including cross-national and cross-cultural studies. Attention is given to normative patterns of behavior as well as individual differences rooted in personal or social and cultural factors.
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