Delineating the phenotype and genetic basis of AMPD2-related pontocerebellar hypoplasia.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Tal Gilboa, Naama Elefant, Vardiella Meiner, Nuphar Hacohen
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Pontocerebellar hypoplasia is a group of disorders with a wide range of presentations. We describe here the genetic and phenotypic features of PCH type 9 due to mutations in AMPD2. All patients have severe intellectual disability, and the vast majority manifest abnormal tone, cortical blindness, and microcephaly. Almost all have agenesis of the corpus callosum and severe cerebellar hypoplasia. The course is not progressive, however, few die in the first decade of life. Mutations are spread throughout the gene, and no hot spot can be identified. One of the mutations we report here is the most distal truncating variant known in this gene and is predicted to result in a truncated protein. The phenotype is severe in all cases; thus, no clear genotype-phenotype correlation can be established.

Abstract Image

描述ampd2相关桥小脑发育不全的表型和遗传基础。
桥小脑发育不全是一组表现广泛的疾病。我们在这里描述了由于AMPD2突变引起的PCH 9型的遗传和表型特征。所有患者均有严重的智力障碍,绝大多数表现为音调异常、皮质性失明和小头畸形。几乎所有患者都有胼胝体发育不全和严重的小脑发育不全。这个过程并不进步,然而,很少有人在生命的头十年死亡。突变遍布整个基因,没有热点可以确定。我们在这里报告的突变之一是该基因中已知的最远端截断变异,预计会导致截断的蛋白质。所有病例的表型都很严重;因此,没有明确的基因型-表型相关性可以建立。
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来源期刊
Neurogenetics
Neurogenetics 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Neurogenetics publishes findings that contribute to a better understanding of the genetic basis of normal and abnormal function of the nervous system. Neurogenetic disorders are the main focus of the journal. Neurogenetics therefore includes findings in humans and other organisms that help understand neurological disease mechanisms and publishes papers from many different fields such as biophysics, cell biology, human genetics, neuroanatomy, neurochemistry, neurology, neuropathology, neurosurgery and psychiatry. All papers submitted to Neurogenetics should be of sufficient immediate importance to justify urgent publication. They should present new scientific results. Data merely confirming previously published findings are not acceptable.
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