Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinically Relevant Executive Functions Tests Performance after COVID-19.

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Behavioural Neurology Pub Date : 2023-02-09 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2023/1094267
Boris B Velichkovsky, Anna Y Razvaliaeva, Alena A Khlebnikova, Piruza A Manukyan, Vladimir N Kasatkin, Artem V Barmin
{"title":"Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinically Relevant Executive Functions Tests Performance after COVID-19.","authors":"Boris B Velichkovsky, Anna Y Razvaliaeva, Alena A Khlebnikova, Piruza A Manukyan, Vladimir N Kasatkin, Artem V Barmin","doi":"10.1155/2023/1094267","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is widely known that COVID-19 has a number of prolonged effects on general health, wellbeing, and cognitive functioning. However, studies using differentiated performance measures of cognitive functions are still not widely spread making it hard to assess the exact functions that get impaired. Taking into account the similarities between post-COVID 'brain fog' and chemofog, we hypothesized that executive functions (EF) would be impaired. Literature search yielded six studies with 14 effect sizes of interest; pooled effect size was small to medium (<i>d</i> = -0.35). Combined with a narrative synthesis of six studies without a comparison group, these results show that EF get impaired after COVID-19; although, in most cases the impairment is transient and does not seem to be severe. These results specify the picture of 'brain fog' and may help to discover its mechanisms and ways of helping people with long COVID.</p>","PeriodicalId":50733,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Neurology","volume":"2023 ","pages":"1094267"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9935808/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Behavioural Neurology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/1094267","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

It is widely known that COVID-19 has a number of prolonged effects on general health, wellbeing, and cognitive functioning. However, studies using differentiated performance measures of cognitive functions are still not widely spread making it hard to assess the exact functions that get impaired. Taking into account the similarities between post-COVID 'brain fog' and chemofog, we hypothesized that executive functions (EF) would be impaired. Literature search yielded six studies with 14 effect sizes of interest; pooled effect size was small to medium (d = -0.35). Combined with a narrative synthesis of six studies without a comparison group, these results show that EF get impaired after COVID-19; although, in most cases the impairment is transient and does not seem to be severe. These results specify the picture of 'brain fog' and may help to discover its mechanisms and ways of helping people with long COVID.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

COVID-19 后临床相关执行功能测试表现的系统性回顾和荟萃分析。
众所周知,COVID-19 对一般健康、福祉和认知功能有许多长期影响。然而,采用不同认知功能表现测量方法进行的研究仍未广泛开展,因此很难评估受损的具体功能。考虑到 COVID 后 "脑雾 "与化疗雾之间的相似性,我们假设执行功能(EF)会受到损害。通过文献检索,我们获得了六项研究的 14 个相关效应大小;汇总效应大小为中小型(d = -0.35)。结合六项无对比组研究的叙述性综述,这些结果表明,在 COVID-19 之后,EF 会受到损害;尽管在大多数情况下,这种损害是短暂的,而且似乎并不严重。这些结果具体说明了 "脑雾 "的情况,可能有助于发现其机制和帮助长期 COVID 患者的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Behavioural Neurology
Behavioural Neurology 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.60%
发文量
52
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Behavioural Neurology is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal which publishes original research articles, review articles and clinical studies based on various diseases and syndromes in behavioural neurology. The aim of the journal is to provide a platform for researchers and clinicians working in various fields of neurology including cognitive neuroscience, neuropsychology and neuropsychiatry. Topics of interest include: ADHD Aphasia Autism Alzheimer’s Disease Behavioural Disorders Dementia Epilepsy Multiple Sclerosis Parkinson’s Disease Psychosis Stroke Traumatic brain injury.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信