Sonographic Findings of a Gynecological Cause of Acute Pelvic Pain - A Systematic Review.

IF 1.3 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Hafsa Talat, Syeda Khadija Tul-Sughra Murrium, Taiba Suleman, Easha Tallat, Fatima Naveed, Syed Joun Hussain Shah, Gull E Hina Zulfiqar
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Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to use ultrasonographic data to rule out and distinguish diseases that cause acute pelvic pain.

Material and method: The literature was reviewed using a systematic search of the databases Google Scholars and PubMed, as well as through hand searching. We looked through a total of 35 articles, but only 26 were selected after preliminary screening. Furthermore, 14 articles were left out because they required a membership, copyright clearance, or featured non-English references. There were a total of 12 articles included in the final revuew. Among all the study-related articles, only original research studies and one systematic review that sonographically explored the gynecological etiology of acute pelvic pain were selected.

Results: Acute pelvic pain in women might be difficult to identify between gynecologic and non-gynecologic causes based solely on patient history and examination. Advanced imaging, like ultrasound, aids in determining the reason. Pelvic inflammatory disease can be difficult to diagnose, and clinicians should use a low threshold for starting presumptive treatment in order to avoid significant long-term effects such as infertility.

Conclusions: Pelvic pain can be acute, chronic or functional. Imaging investigations such as CT, ultrasonography, and MRI can assist in establishing a diagnosis. Particularly ultrasound scanning makes it possible to arrive at a diagnosis with a high degree of precision.

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急性盆腔疼痛的妇科原因的超声检查结果-系统回顾。
目的:本研究的目的是利用超声资料排除和区分引起急性盆腔疼痛的疾病。材料和方法:通过系统检索数据库Google Scholars和PubMed以及人工检索对文献进行综述。我们一共浏览了35篇文章,经过初步筛选,最终只选择了26篇。此外,14篇文章被遗漏,因为它们需要会员资格、版权许可或以非英语参考文献为特色。最终评审共纳入12篇文章。在所有与研究相关的文章中,仅选择了原始研究和一篇系统综述超声探讨急性盆腔疼痛的妇科病因。结果:急性盆腔疼痛的妇女可能很难确定之间的妇科和非妇科的原因仅仅基于患者的病史和检查。先进的成像,如超声波,有助于确定原因。盆腔炎可能难以诊断,临床医生应该使用较低的阈值开始推定治疗,以避免显著的长期影响,如不孕不育。结论:盆腔疼痛可分为急性、慢性和功能性疼痛。影像学检查,如CT,超声检查和MRI可以帮助建立诊断。尤其是超声扫描,可以达到高度精确的诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Ultrasonography
Journal of Ultrasonography RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
20 weeks
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