microRNA as a therapeutic for ischemic stroke

IF 4.4 3区 医学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Raluca Todoran , Sarina R. Falcione , Michael Clarke , Twinkle Joy , Roobina Boghozian , Glen C. Jickling
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

microRNA (miRNA) are important regulators of gene expression. miRNA have the potential as a treatment to modulate genes, pathways and cells involved in ischemic stroke. In this review, we specifically present miRNA in stroke as a treatment to decrease thrombosis, reduce blood brain barrier (BBB) disruption and hemorrhagic transformation (HT), modulate inflammation, and modify angiogenesis. miRNA as a treatment for stroke is an emerging area with evidence from animal studies demonstrating its potential. While no miRNA is currently approved for human use, several have shown promise in clinical trials to treat medical conditions, such as miR-122 for hepatitis C. The role of miRNA as a treatment for specific applications in ischemic stroke is presented including a discussion of the benefits and barriers of miRNA as a treatment, and directions for future advancement.

microRNA作为缺血性中风的治疗药物
microRNA (miRNA)是基因表达的重要调控因子。miRNA有潜力作为一种治疗方法来调节参与缺血性中风的基因、途径和细胞。在这篇综述中,我们特别介绍了miRNA在中风中的治疗作用,以减少血栓形成,减少血脑屏障(BBB)破坏和出血转化(HT),调节炎症和改变血管生成。miRNA作为中风的治疗是一个新兴的领域,动物研究的证据证明了它的潜力。虽然目前还没有miRNA被批准用于人类,但一些miRNA已经在临床试验中显示出治疗疾病的希望,例如miR-122治疗丙型肝炎。miRNA作为一种治疗方法在缺血性卒中中的特定应用的作用被提出,包括miRNA作为一种治疗方法的益处和障碍的讨论,以及未来的发展方向。
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来源期刊
Neurochemistry international
Neurochemistry international 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
2.40%
发文量
128
审稿时长
37 days
期刊介绍: Neurochemistry International is devoted to the rapid publication of outstanding original articles and timely reviews in neurochemistry. Manuscripts on a broad range of topics will be considered, including molecular and cellular neurochemistry, neuropharmacology and genetic aspects of CNS function, neuroimmunology, metabolism as well as the neurochemistry of neurological and psychiatric disorders of the CNS.
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