[Survival of cancer patients in Navarre and comparison with Spain].

IF 1 4区医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Anales Del Sistema Sanitario De Navarra Pub Date : 2023-08-16 DOI:10.23938/ASSN.1042

Marcela Guevara, Miren Baztan, Rosana Burgui, Alberto Ovies, Aitziber Menéndez, Maribel Eciolaza, Conchi Moreno-Iribas, Eva Ardanaz

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: To analyze the survival of adult cancer patients in Navarre, describe its trend, and compare the data for this Spanish Autonomous Community against that reported for Spain.

Methods: Records of adult cancer patients were retrieved from the Navarre´s population-based cancer registry for two periods (1999-2007 and 2008-2016). The vital status had been updated to 2020. Observed survival, net survival and age-standardized net survival at five years with 95% confidence intervals were estimated overall and for twenty-nine cancer groups.

Results: We analyzed 57,564 cases. Age-standardized net survival was 59.9% (59.1-60.8) and 63.8% (62.8-64.7) for males and females diagnosed with cancer during the 2008-2016 period, respectively. Age-standardized net survival ranged from 13.4% (10.4-17.4) for pancreatic cancer to 94.0% (88.1-100) for thyroid cancer in male patients, and from 11.9% (7.2-19.7) for liver cancer to 95.6% (92.6-98.6-%) for thyroid cancer in female patients. Compared with cases diagnosed in the 1999-2007 period, age-standardized net survival increased in 10 cancer groups, resulting in an overall increase of 5.1 (4.1-6.0) percentage points. The age-standardized net survival in Navarre was 2.7 (1.9-3.4) percentage points higher than that described for Spain for the 2008-2013 period.

Conclusions: In Navarre, the survival of cancer patients diagnosed during the 2008-2016 period improved significantly in comparison to the 1999-2007 period. Different factors may explain this improvement, including earlier diagnoses, more effective treatment options, and better healthcare processes. Overall, survival was higher in women than in men. Our results suggest a higher survival rate in Navarre than in Spain.

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[纳瓦拉地区癌症患者的生存率及与西班牙的比较]。

背景:分析纳瓦拉成年癌症患者的生存率，描述其趋势，并将该西班牙自治区的数据与西班牙报告的数据进行比较。方法:从纳瓦拉基于人口的癌症登记处检索1999-2007年和2008-2016年两个时期的成年癌症患者记录。关键状态已更新为2020年。观察生存期，净生存期和年龄标准化净生存期为5年，95%置信区间为29个癌症组。结果:我们分析了57,564例病例。在2008-2016年期间，诊断为癌症的男性和女性的年龄标准化净生存率分别为59.9%(59.1-60.8)和63.8%(62.8-64.7)。男性胰腺癌患者的年龄标准化净生存率为13.4%(10.4-17.4)至94.0%(88.1-100)，女性肝癌患者的年龄标准化净生存率为11.9%(7.2-19.7)至95.6%(92.6-98.6-%)。与1999-2007年期间诊断的病例相比，10个癌症组的年龄标准化净生存率增加，导致总体增加5.1(4.1-6.0)个百分点。2008-2013年期间，纳瓦拉的年龄标准化净生存率比西班牙高2.7(1.9-3.4)个百分点。结论:在纳瓦拉，2008-2016年期间诊断的癌症患者的生存率较1999-2007年期间显著提高。不同的因素可以解释这种改善，包括早期诊断、更有效的治疗方案和更好的医疗保健流程。总体而言，女性的存活率高于男性。我们的研究结果表明，纳瓦拉的存活率高于西班牙。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Anales Del Sistema Sanitario De Navarra 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

30.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： La revista Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra es una revista de contenido médico sanitario de carácter generalista. En ella tienen cabida artículos referidos a temas de salud/enfermedad en general, salud pública, administración y gestión sanitaria y Atención Primaria de salud.