Steering a Tendon-Driven Needle in High-Dose-Rate Prostate Brachytherapy for Patients with Pubic Arch Interference.

Bardia Konh, Blayton Padasdao, Zolboo Batsaikhan, John Lederer
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

High-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR BT) is a radiation therapy that places radioactive sources at cancerous tissue using needles. HDR BT offers better dose conformality and sparing of clinical structures, lower operator dependency, and fewer acute irritative symptoms compared to the other form of BT (low-dose-rate (LDR)). However, use of HDR BT is limited for patients with pubic arch interference, where the transperineal path to the prostate is blocked. This study aims to introduce a tendon-driven needle that can bend inside tissue to reach desired positions inside prostate. Initial experiments in a phantom tissue showed the feasibility of the needle to get around the pubic arch for placement at hard-to-reach target positions.

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在耻骨弓干扰患者的高剂量前列腺近距离治疗中使用肌腱驱动针。
高剂量率近距离放射疗法(HDR BT)是一种使用针头将放射源放置在癌组织上的放射疗法。与其他形式的BT(低剂量率(LDR))相比,HDR BT具有更好的剂量一致性和节省临床结构、更低的操作者依赖性和更少的急性刺激症状。然而,对于有耻骨弓干扰的患者,经会阴到前列腺的路径被阻断,HDR BT的使用是有限的。这项研究旨在引入一种肌腱驱动的针,它可以在组织内部弯曲,达到前列腺内部所需的位置。在幻体组织中进行的初步实验表明,针可以绕过耻骨弓,放置在难以到达的目标位置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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