Impact of complete mouth rehabilitation following Pankey Mann Schuyler versus HOBO Philosophy on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life using Oral Health Impact Profile-14: A randomized clinical trial.

IF 1 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Poonam Prakash, Kirandeep Singh
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Aim: Aim of this in vivo study was to assess the impact of two rehabilitation philosophies namely; Pankey Mann Schuyler (PMS) & Hobo Twin Stage (HOBO) on Oral Health-related Quality of life (OHRQoL) using Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP 14).

Settings and design: This was a randomized clinical trial.

Material and methods: This study was designed based on the PICOT model. 40 patients were selected who need to undergo complete mouth rehabilitation. The intervention performed was complete mouth rehabilitation therapy and the results were compared with that of no intervention. The outcome was assessed in terms of improvement in mastication, phonetics, esthetics and overall OHRQoL (OHIP-14) over a period of 01 year at intervals of 48 hrs, 01 mon, 6 mon and 12 months. Patients were unaware of the treatment philosophy being used and were given a questionnaire (OHIP-14); at baseline (pre-treatment) and 48 hrs, 1, 6 and 12 months after completion of treatment (post-treatment) to evaluate OHRQoL. The data was collected by independent reviewers blinded to the regimen followed making the participants and the outcome assessors blinded to the procedure.

Statistical analysis: Independent Student's t-test and Chi-Square test were used for analysis.

Result: Analysis illustrated significant differences in scores obtained pre-treatment and post-treatment in both groups at 12 months (P < 0.05). At 12 months, OHIP-14 scores showed a mean percentage change of 51% in Group A (PMS); (P = 0.001) and a mean percentage change of 49% in group B (Hobo).

Conclusion: Complete mouth rehabilitation therapy for management of generalized attrition or mutilated dentition is a viable and effective treatment option and brings about definitive improvement in Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) and overall health status of an individual.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

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Pankey Mann-Schuyler与HOBO哲学对口腔健康相关生活质量的影响——使用口腔健康影响分析——14:一项随机临床试验。
目的:这项体内研究的目的是评估两种康复哲学的影响,即:;Pankey Mann-Schuyler(PMS)和Hobo双阶段(Hobo)使用口腔健康影响谱(OHIP 14)对口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)的影响。设置和设计:这是一项随机临床试验。材料和方法:本研究基于PICOT模型设计。选择了40名需要进行完全口腔康复的患者。所进行的干预是完全口腔康复治疗,并将结果与未干预的结果进行比较。在1年的时间里,每隔48小时、1个月、6个月和12个月,根据咀嚼、语音、美学和整体OHRQoL(OHIP-14)的改善来评估结果。患者不知道所使用的治疗理念,并接受了问卷调查(OHIP-14);在基线(治疗前)和治疗完成后48小时、1个月、6个月和12个月(治疗后)评估OHRQoL。数据由对方案不知情的独立评审员收集,随后使参与者和结果评估员对程序不知情。统计分析:采用独立学生t检验和卡方检验进行分析。结果:分析显示,两组在治疗前和治疗后12个月的评分存在显著差异(P<0.05)。在12个月时,a组(PMS)的OHIP-14评分平均百分比变化为51%;(P=0.001),而B组(Hobo)的平均百分比变化为49%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society
The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
8.30%
发文量
26
审稿时长
20 weeks
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