Changes in Selected Cognitive and Motor Skills as Well as the Quality of Life After a 24-Week Multidimensional Music-Based Exercise Program in People With Dementia.

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Alexander Prinz, Anneke Schumacher, Kerstin Witte
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The loss of independence is one of the greatest consequences of dementia. Multidimensional music-based exercise programs could counteract. The present study investigates the effects of such a program on people with dementia and bases on a 24-week intervention with three measurement time points. Sixty-nine people with dementia were randomly assigned to the intervention (n = 43) and control group (n = 26). The following outcome parameters were measured: leg strength, gait, grip strength, balance, reaction time, selected cognitive abilities, and quality of life. A mixed ANOVA with repeated measurement showed significant interaction effects between group and time. After 24-weeks in contrast to the control group the intervention group significantly improved in leg strength (P = .001), balance (P = .001), gait (P = .001), grip strength (right P = .002, left P = .011), reaction time (P = .003), global cognition (P = .039), verbal fluency (P = .002), attention (P = .013) and quality of life (P = .011). In conclusion, the program enhanced selected cognitive and motor skills and quality of life.

痴呆症患者在为期24周的基于多维音乐的锻炼项目后,所选认知和运动技能以及生活质量的变化。
丧失独立性是痴呆症的最大后果之一。基于多维音乐的锻炼项目可能会抵消这种影响。本研究调查了这种计划对痴呆症患者的影响,并以三个测量时间点的24周干预为基础。69名痴呆症患者被随机分配到干预组(n=43)和对照组(n=26)。测量了以下结果参数:腿部力量、步态、握力、平衡、反应时间、选定的认知能力和生活质量。重复测量的混合方差分析显示组和时间之间存在显著的交互作用。24周后,与对照组相比,干预组在腿部力量(P=.001)、平衡(P=.001)、步态(P=0.001)、握力(右P=.002,左P=.011)、反应时间(P=.003)、整体认知(P=.039)、语言流利性(P=.002)、注意力(P=.013)和生活质量(P=.011,该项目提高了选定的认知和运动技能以及生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
American Journal of Alzheimers Disease and Other Dementias
American Journal of Alzheimers Disease and Other Dementias GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY-CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: American Journal of Alzheimer''s Disease and other Dementias® (AJADD) is for professionals on the frontlines of Alzheimer''s care, dementia, and clinical depression--especially physicians, nurses, psychiatrists, administrators, and other healthcare specialists who manage patients with dementias and their families. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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