Socio-economic factors influencing the adoption of low carbon technologies under rice production systems in China

IF 3.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Zhong-Du Chen, Fu Chen
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) production, such as farmers’ livelihood and the soil quality, has been identified to be strong influenced by climate change in China. However, the benefits of low carbon technologies (LCTs) are still debatable in rice production for farmers, which have been identified to tackle agricultural challenges. The choice of potential LCTs relevant to the case study is based on a literature review of previous empirical studies. Thus, the objectives of the study were to (1) investigate the public perception and preferences of LCTs in rice production of China, and (2) analyze the influences of the factors on farmer’s decision in adopting LCTs in rice production. There were 555 farmer surveys from eight representative rice production counties in HP province of southern China, both the Poisson estimators and multivariate probit (MVP) approach were applied in the study.

Results

Our results show that water-saving irrigation, integrated pest management techniques and planting green manure crops in winter season were the three major LCTs adapted by farmers in rice production. The intensity and probability of LCTs adoptions were influenced by the main factors including farmers’ education level, climate change awareness, machinery ownership, technical support and subsidies. There is a significant correlation among the LCTs, and the adoption of the technologies is interdependent, depicting either complementarities or substitutabilities between the practices.

Conclusions

This study suggests that policies enhance the integration of LCTs would be central to farmers’ knowledge, environmental concerns, technical service and financial support in rice production systems in China.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

影响中国水稻生产系统低碳技术采用的社会经济因素
气候变化对中国水稻(Oryza sativa L.)生产、农民生计和土壤质量的影响较大。然而,低碳技术(lct)在为农民生产水稻方面的好处仍然存在争议,而低碳技术已被确定用于解决农业挑战。与案例研究相关的潜在lct的选择是基于对以往实证研究的文献综述。因此,本研究的目的是:(1)调查中国公众对低成本技术在水稻生产中的认知和偏好;(2)分析影响农民在水稻生产中采用低成本技术决策的因素。采用泊松估计和多元概率(MVP)方法,对华南HP省8个代表性水稻生产县的555名农户进行了调查。结果节水灌溉、病虫害综合治理技术和冬播绿肥作物是农户在水稻生产中采用的3种主要的低成本技术。农户的受教育程度、气候变化意识、机械拥有量、技术支持和补贴等主要因素影响农户采用lct的强度和概率。lct之间存在显著的相关性,技术的采用是相互依赖的,描述了实践之间的互补性或可替代性。本研究表明,加强lct整合的政策将是中国水稻生产系统中农民知识、环境问题、技术服务和财政支持的核心。
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来源期刊
Carbon Balance and Management
Carbon Balance and Management Environmental Science-Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Carbon Balance and Management is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal that encompasses all aspects of research aimed at developing a comprehensive policy relevant to the understanding of the global carbon cycle. The global carbon cycle involves important couplings between climate, atmospheric CO2 and the terrestrial and oceanic biospheres. The current transformation of the carbon cycle due to changes in climate and atmospheric composition is widely recognized as potentially dangerous for the biosphere and for the well-being of humankind, and therefore monitoring, understanding and predicting the evolution of the carbon cycle in the context of the whole biosphere (both terrestrial and marine) is a challenge to the scientific community. This demands interdisciplinary research and new approaches for studying geographical and temporal distributions of carbon pools and fluxes, control and feedback mechanisms of the carbon-climate system, points of intervention and windows of opportunity for managing the carbon-climate-human system. Carbon Balance and Management is a medium for researchers in the field to convey the results of their research across disciplinary boundaries. Through this dissemination of research, the journal aims to support the work of the Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change (IPCC) and to provide governmental and non-governmental organizations with instantaneous access to continually emerging knowledge, including paradigm shifts and consensual views.
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