Potential of social engagement for overcoming barriers to physical activity in individuals with spinal cord injury.

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Alexandra Canori, Rithika Lakshminarayanan, Melissa Nunn, Mary Schmidt-Read, Stephen S Intille, Shivayogi V Hiremath
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Abstract

Introduction: Many barriers to physical activity (PA) exist for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). Social engagement may improve motivation to perform PA, which in turn may increase PA levels. This pilot study investigates how social engagement facilitated by mobile technology may reduce lack of motivation as a barrier to PA in individuals with SCI and demonstrates design implications for future technologies.

Methods: A user-needs survey was conducted with participants in the community. We recruited 26 participants (16 individuals with SCI and 10 family members or peers). A participatory design process using semi-structured interviews was used to identify themes relating to PA barriers.

Results: One theme related to PA barriers was lack of PA-focused forums to connect with peers. Participants with SCI considered connecting with other individuals with SCI more motivating than connecting with their family members. Another key finding was that participants with SCI did not perceive that personal fitness trackers were targeted towards wheelchair-based activities.

Conclusions: Engagement and communication with peers who have similar functional mobility levels and life experiences can potentially improve motivation for PA; however, PA-motivational platforms are not tailored towards wheelchair-users. Our preliminary findings show that some individuals with SCI are not satisfied with current mobile-technologies for wheelchair-based PA.

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社会参与对克服脊髓损伤个体身体活动障碍的潜力。
导读:脊髓损伤(SCI)患者存在许多身体活动障碍。社会参与可以提高执行PA的动机,这反过来又可以提高PA水平。这项初步研究调查了移动技术促进的社会参与如何减少动力缺乏,这是SCI患者PA的障碍,并展示了对未来技术的设计启示。方法:对社区参与者进行用户需求调查。我们招募了26名参与者(16名脊髓损伤患者和10名家庭成员或同伴)。采用半结构化访谈的参与式设计过程来确定与PA障碍相关的主题。结果:与PA障碍相关的一个主题是缺乏以PA为中心的论坛来与同行联系。脊髓损伤患者认为与其他脊髓损伤患者联系比与家人联系更有动力。另一个重要发现是,脊髓损伤患者没有意识到个人健身追踪器是针对轮椅活动的。结论:与具有相似功能活动水平和生活经历的同伴交往和交流可以潜在地提高PA的动机;然而,pa激励平台并不是为轮椅使用者量身定制的。我们的初步研究结果表明,一些SCI患者对目前轮椅式PA的移动技术不满意。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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