Therapeutic Effect of Multilevel Surgery on Laryngopharyngeal Reflux in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients: Impact on the Reflux Symptom Index and Reflux Finding Score.

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Bokhyun Song, Yong Gi Jung, Sang Duk Hong, Eun Kyu Lee, Byung Kil Kim, Song I Park, Sung Ha Jung, Gwanghui Ryu, Hyo Yeol Kim
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: Our previous study found that multilevel obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) surgery mitigated laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) symptoms in terms of the reflux symptom index (RSI), but no studies have investigated the impact of OSA surgery on laryngoscopic parameters. The aim of this study was to examine the clinical outcome of LPR improvement following OSA surgery, with a focus on both the RSI and the reflux finding score (RFS).

Methods: Prospectively collected data from 28 patients who underwent multilevel OSA surgery from 2017 to 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were asked to complete the RSI questionnaire and underwent a laryngoscopic examination to evaluate the RFS before and after surgery. Age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), and polysomnography data before and after surgery were also reviewed.

Results: After surgery, the total RSI and RFS decreased significantly from 11.96±8.40 to 7.68±6.82 (P=0.003) and from 6.57±3.49 to 3.21±1.87 (P<0.001). The positive rates of RSI and RFS decreased from 28.6% to 17.9% and 32.1% to 0%, respectively. Significant improvements were found in the RSI subdomains of throat clearing, throat mucus, breathing difficulty, troublesome cough, and heartburn sensation, while all RFS subdomains except granuloma improved significantly. In subgroup analyses, no significant differences were found between subgroups based on age, OSA severity, or BMI.

Conclusion: OSA surgery has the potential to alleviate both LPR symptoms and laryngoscopic.

Results: Additional research integrating more objective techniques and novel treatment strategies is required to better comprehend the clinical impact of OSA surgery on LPR.

Abstract Image

多段手术治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者咽喉反流的疗效:对反流症状指数和反流发现评分的影响
目的:我们之前的研究发现,多级阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)手术在反流症状指数(RSI)方面减轻了喉咽反流(LPR)症状,但没有研究调查OSA手术对喉镜参数的影响。本研究的目的是研究OSA手术后LPR改善的临床结果,重点关注RSI和反流发现评分(RFS)。方法:前瞻性收集2017年至2021年28例接受多层OSA手术的患者资料进行回顾性分析。患者被要求完成RSI问卷,并在术前和术后接受喉镜检查以评估RFS。手术前后的年龄、身高、体重、身体质量指数(BMI)和多导睡眠图数据也进行了回顾。结果:术后总RSI和RFS由11.96±8.40降至7.68±6.82 (P=0.003),由6.57±3.49降至3.21±1.87 (P=0.003)。结论:OSA手术对LPR症状和喉镜检查均有缓解作用。结果:为了更好地了解OSA手术对LPR的临床影响,需要进一步的研究结合更客观的技术和新的治疗策略。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
49
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology (Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol, CEO) is an international peer-reviewed journal on recent developments in diagnosis and treatment of otorhinolaryngology-head and neck surgery and dedicated to the advancement of patient care in ear, nose, throat, head, and neck disorders. This journal publishes original articles relating to both clinical and basic researches, reviews, and clinical trials, encompassing the whole topics of otorhinolaryngology-head and neck surgery. CEO was first issued in 2008 and this journal is published in English four times (the last day of February, May, August, and November) per year by the Korean Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. The Journal aims at publishing evidence-based, scientifically written articles from different disciplines of otorhinolaryngology field. The readership contains clinical/basic research into current practice in otorhinolaryngology, audiology, speech pathology, head and neck oncology, plastic and reconstructive surgery. The readers are otolaryngologists, head and neck surgeons and oncologists, audiologists, and speech pathologists.
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