Unraveling the Complexity of Liver Disease One Cell at a Time.

IF 4.3 3区 医学 Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Jawairia Atif, Cornelia Thoeni, Gary D Bader, Ian D McGilvray, Sonya A MacParland
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The human liver is a complex organ made up of multiple specialized cell types that carry out key physiological functions. An incomplete understanding of liver biology limits our ability to develop therapeutics to prevent chronic liver diseases, liver cancers, and death as a result of organ failure. Recently, single-cell modalities have expanded our understanding of the cellular phenotypic heterogeneity and intercellular cross-talk in liver health and disease. This review summarizes these findings and looks forward to highlighting new avenues for the application of single-cell genomics to unravel unknown pathogenic pathways and disease mechanisms for the development of new therapeutics targeting liver pathology. As these technologies mature, their integration into clinical data analysis will aid in patient stratification and in developing treatment plans for patients suffering from liver disease.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

一次一个细胞地揭示肝病的复杂性。
人的肝脏是一个复杂的器官,由多种特殊的细胞类型组成,执行关键的生理功能。对肝脏生物学的不完全了解限制了我们开发治疗方法来预防慢性肝病、肝癌和器官衰竭导致的死亡的能力。最近,单细胞模式扩大了我们对肝脏健康和疾病中细胞表型异质性和细胞间串扰的理解。本文对这些发现进行了总结,并展望了单细胞基因组学应用的新途径,以揭示未知的致病途径和疾病机制,从而开发针对肝脏病理的新疗法。随着这些技术的成熟,将它们整合到临床数据分析中,将有助于患者分层,并为肝病患者制定治疗计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Seminars in liver disease
Seminars in liver disease 医学-胃肠肝病学
CiteScore
8.20
自引率
2.40%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: Seminars in Liver Disease is a quarterly review journal that publishes issues related to the specialties of hepatology and gastroenterology. As the premiere review journal in the field, Seminars in Liver Disease provides in-depth coverage with articles and issues focusing on topics such as cirrhosis, transplantation, vascular and coagulation disorders, cytokines, hepatitis B & C, Nonalcoholic Steatosis Syndromes (NASH), pediatric liver diseases, hepatic stem cells, porphyrias as well as a myriad of other diseases related to the liver. Attention is also given to the latest developments in drug therapy along with treatment and current management techniques. Seminars in Liver Disease publishes commissioned reviews. Unsolicited reviews of an exceptional nature or original articles presenting remarkable results will be considered, but case reports will not be published.
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