Mental Health Status and Its Associated Factors Related to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Primary Health Care Centre in Surabaya, Indonesia.

IF 0.7 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Acta medica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2023-04-01

Ni Njoman Juliasih, Ni Made Mertaniasih, Cholichul Hadi, Soedarsono Soedarsono, Reny Mareta Sari, Ilham Nur Alfian, Tiffany Tiara Pakasi

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Mental disorders in TB patients are due to long-term treatment, drug side effects, and relapse. This study aimed to analyse the mental health status among TB patients and its associated factors.

Methods: The study was carried out on 107 Pulmonary TB patients from 5 Primary Healthcare centres in Surabaya, Indonesia. Furthermore, Mental Health Inventory (MHI-18) was used to measure the mental health status. The MHI-18 has four subscales including, anxiety, depression, behaviour control, and positive affection. In addition, the score range of MHI and its subscales is 0-100, where the higher score showed a better mental health status.

Results: The results showed no difference in the score of mental health status, anxiety, depression, and positive affect in all factors. However, behaviour control depicted a significant difference between sex and marital status. In conclusion, mental health problems can occur in all TB patients irrespective of their characteristics.

Conclusion: Screening is required for the prevention of severe disease in the early treatment phase and various factors related to mental health should be considered during the implementation of TB management to optimize treatment outcomes.

本刊更多论文

印度尼西亚泗水初级保健中心肺结核患者的心理健康状况及其相关因素

背景:结核病患者的精神障碍是由于长期治疗、药物副作用和复发所致。本研究旨在分析结核病患者的心理健康状况及其相关因素。方法:对印度尼西亚泗水5个初级卫生保健中心的107例肺结核患者进行研究。此外，采用心理健康量表(MHI-18)测量心理健康状况。MHI-18量表有焦虑、抑郁、行为控制和积极情感四个分量表。MHI及其分量表得分范围为0 ~ 100分，得分越高，心理健康状况越好。结果:两组心理健康状况、焦虑、抑郁、积极情绪各因子得分均无差异。然而，行为控制描述了性别和婚姻状况之间的显著差异。总之，无论结核病患者的特征如何，他们都可能出现精神健康问题。结论:在早期治疗阶段筛查是预防重症的必要条件，在实施结核病管理时应考虑与心理健康相关的各种因素，以优化治疗效果。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Acta medica Indonesiana MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Acta Medica Indonesiana – The Indonesian Journal of Internal Medicine is an open accessed online journal and comprehensive peer-reviewed medical journal published by the Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine since 1968. Our main mission is to encourage the novel and important science in the clinical area in internal medicine. We welcome authors for original articles (research), review articles, interesting case reports, special articles, clinical practices, and medical illustrations that focus on the clinical area of internal medicine. Subjects suitable for publication include, but are not limited to the following fields of: -Allergy and immunology -Emergency medicine -Cancer and stem cells -Cardiovascular -Endocrinology and Metabolism -Gastroenterology -Gerontology -Hematology -Hepatology -Tropical and Infectious Disease -Virology -Internal medicine -Psychosomatic -Pulmonology -Rheumatology -Renal and Hypertension -Thyroid