Can we model autism using zebrafish?

IF 1.7 4区 生物学 Q4 CELL BIOLOGY
Philip Washbourne
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one of the most common, heritable neuropsychiatric disorders in the world, affecting almost 1% of the population. The core symptoms used to diagnose ASD are decreased social interaction and increased repetitive behaviors. Despite the large number of affected individuals, the precise mechanisms that cause this disorder remain unclear. The identification of genes and environmental factors associated with ASD allows the study of the underlying mechanisms in animal models. Although ASD presents as a human disorder, based on recent advances in understanding their brain anatomy, physiology, behavior, and evolutionary conservation of neuronal cell types, I propose that zebrafish may provide novel insights into the etiology.

Abstract Image

我们能用斑马鱼来模拟自闭症吗?
自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)是世界上最常见的、可遗传的神经精神障碍之一,影响着近1%的人口。用于诊断ASD的核心症状是社交互动减少和重复行为增加。尽管受影响的个体数量众多,但导致这种疾病的确切机制仍不清楚。与ASD相关的基因和环境因素的鉴定允许在动物模型中研究潜在的机制。尽管ASD是一种人类疾病,但基于对其大脑解剖、生理、行为和神经元细胞类型进化保护的最新了解,我认为斑马鱼可能会为病因提供新的见解。
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来源期刊
Development Growth & Differentiation
Development Growth & Differentiation 生物-发育生物学
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Development Growth & Differentiation (DGD) publishes three types of articles: original, resource, and review papers. Original papers are on any subjects having a context in development, growth, and differentiation processes in animals, plants, and microorganisms, dealing with molecular, genetic, cellular and organismal phenomena including metamorphosis and regeneration, while using experimental, theoretical, and bioinformatic approaches. Papers on other related fields are also welcome, such as stem cell biology, genomics, neuroscience, Evodevo, Ecodevo, and medical science as well as related methodology (new or revised techniques) and bioresources. Resource papers describe a dataset, such as whole genome sequences and expressed sequence tags (ESTs), with some biological insights, which should be valuable for studying the subjects as mentioned above. Submission of review papers is also encouraged, especially those providing a new scope based on the authors’ own study, or a summarization of their study series.
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