Training the Next Generation of Clinical Psychological Scientists: A Data-Driven Call to Action.

IF 4 2区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Dylan G Gee, Kathryn A DeYoung, Katie A McLaughlin, Rachael M Tillman, Deanna M Barch, Erika E Forbes, Robert F Krueger, Timothy J Strauman, Mariann R Weierich, Alexander J Shackman
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Abstract

The central goal of clinical psychology is to reduce the suffering caused by mental health conditions. Anxiety, mood, psychosis, substance use, personality, and other mental disorders impose an immense burden on global public health and the economy. Tackling this burden will require the development and dissemination of intervention strategies that are more effective, sustainable, and equitable. Clinical psychology is uniquely poised to serve as a transdisciplinary hub for this work. But rising to this challengerequires an honest reckoning with the strengths and weaknesses of current training practices. Building on new data, we identify the most important challenges to training the next generation of clinical scientists. We provide specific recommendations for the full spectrum of stakeholders-from funders, accreditors, and universities to program directors, faculty, and students-with an emphasis on sustainable solutions that promote scientific rigor and discovery and enhance the mental health of clinical scientists and the public alike.

培养下一代临床心理学家:数据驱动的行动呼吁。
临床心理学的中心目标是减少心理健康状况造成的痛苦。焦虑、情绪、精神病、药物使用、人格和其他精神障碍给全球公共卫生和经济带来了巨大的负担。解决这一负担需要制定和传播更有效、更可持续和更公平的干预战略。临床心理学是唯一的准备服务于这项工作的跨学科中心。但面对这一挑战,需要对当前培训实践的优点和缺点进行诚实的评估。在新数据的基础上,我们确定了培养下一代临床科学家的最重要挑战。我们为所有利益相关者——从资助者、认证机构、大学到项目主管、教师和学生——提供具体的建议,重点是可持续的解决方案,促进科学的严谨性和发现,增强临床科学家和公众的心理健康。
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来源期刊
ACS Infectious Diseases
ACS Infectious Diseases CHEMISTRY, MEDICINALINFECTIOUS DISEASES&nb-INFECTIOUS DISEASES
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
3.80%
发文量
213
期刊介绍: ACS Infectious Diseases will be the first journal to highlight chemistry and its role in this multidisciplinary and collaborative research area. The journal will cover a diverse array of topics including, but not limited to: * Discovery and development of new antimicrobial agents — identified through target- or phenotypic-based approaches as well as compounds that induce synergy with antimicrobials. * Characterization and validation of drug target or pathways — use of single target and genome-wide knockdown and knockouts, biochemical studies, structural biology, new technologies to facilitate characterization and prioritization of potential drug targets. * Mechanism of drug resistance — fundamental research that advances our understanding of resistance; strategies to prevent resistance. * Mechanisms of action — use of genetic, metabolomic, and activity- and affinity-based protein profiling to elucidate the mechanism of action of clinical and experimental antimicrobial agents. * Host-pathogen interactions — tools for studying host-pathogen interactions, cellular biochemistry of hosts and pathogens, and molecular interactions of pathogens with host microbiota. * Small molecule vaccine adjuvants for infectious disease. * Viral and bacterial biochemistry and molecular biology.
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