Post-Traumatic Distress and Symptom Experience in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer-Related Tracheostomy and Family Caregivers.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Tongyao Wang, Susan R Mazanec, Nicholas K Schiltz, Nipun Chhabra, Rod Rezaee, Joachim G Voss
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To describe post-traumatic distress and identify associated factors in patients with head and neck cancer-related tracheostomy and their family caregivers.

Sample & setting: This observational study assessed 22 patients with surgically managed head and neck cancer-related tracheostomy and 17 family caregivers at a comprehensive cancer center.

Methods & variables: Instruments included the Impact of Event Scale-Revised, the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale, and the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Depression 6a Short Form scale.

Results: Post-traumatic distress related to tracheostomy and general depression in patients and family caregivers was highly prevalent. An increased level of physical symptoms was moderately correlated with higher levels of post-traumatic distress.

Implications for nursing: Patients who experienced higher symptom burden may also suffer from post-traumatic distress related to tracheostomy. Oncology nurses can implement post-traumatic distress screening in patients and their family caregivers.

头颈癌相关气管切开术患者和家庭护理人员的创伤后痛苦和症状体验。
目的:描述头颈部癌症相关气管切开患者及其家庭护理人员的创伤后痛苦,并确定相关因素。样本和设置:这项观察性研究评估了22名接受手术管理的头颈部癌症相关气管切开术的患者和癌症综合中心的17名家庭护理人员。方法和变量:工具包括修订的事件影响量表、记忆症状评估量表和患者报告结果测量信息系统抑郁6a简表。结果:在患者和家庭护理人员中,与气管造口术和全身抑郁症相关的创伤后痛苦非常普遍。身体症状程度的增加与创伤后痛苦程度的增加适度相关。护理启示:经历更高症状负担的患者也可能遭受与气管造口术相关的创伤后痛苦。肿瘤科护士可以对患者及其家庭护理人员进行创伤后痛苦筛查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Oncology nursing forum
Oncology nursing forum 医学-护理
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
76
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of the Oncology Nursing Forum, an official publication of ONS, is to Convey research information related to practice, technology, education, and leadership. Disseminate oncology nursing research and evidence-based practice to enhance transdisciplinary quality cancer care. Stimulate discussion of critical issues relevant to oncology nursing.
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