Basic Human Needs in the Elderly Receiving Palliative Care: A Scoping Review.

Journal of hospice and palliative care Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.14475/jhpc.2022.25.4.178

Thaciane Alves Mota, Manuela Bastos Alves, Ailton de Oliveira Dantas, Erica Brandão de Moraes, Anderson Reis de Sousa, Rudval Souza da Silva

{"title":"Basic Human Needs in the Elderly Receiving Palliative Care: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Thaciane Alves Mota, Manuela Bastos Alves, Ailton de Oliveira Dantas, Erica Brandão de Moraes, Anderson Reis de Sousa, Rudval Souza da Silva","doi":"10.14475/jhpc.2022.25.4.178","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This scoping review identified scientific evidence on basic human needs (BHNs) in the elderly receiving palliative care.Methods: Systematic searches were conducted using six electronic databases (PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, Lilacs, IBECS, and Web of Science). The initial search resulted in 1,227 articles, of which 104 were identified as potentially relevant. Fifty-three articles that met the inclusion criteria were identified and included in the final analysis.Results: Using the three hierarchical dimensions of the BHN model, 17 needs were organised, with five in the psychobiological dimension, 10 in the psychosocial dimension, and two in the psychospiritual dimension. These needs reflect the importance of care with dignity and relief from suffering for the elderly in palliative care.Conclusion: Recognising impaired BHNs in elderly people receiving palliative care will contribute to better care plans for the elderly, considering the multiple bio-psycho-social-spiritual dimensions of BHNs. This review points to a predominance of psychosocial needs.","PeriodicalId":73780,"journal":{"name":"Journal of hospice and palliative care","volume":"25 4","pages":"178-192"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/2d/92/jhpc-25-4-178.PMC10179993.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of hospice and palliative care","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14475/jhpc.2022.25.4.178","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: This scoping review identified scientific evidence on basic human needs (BHNs) in the elderly receiving palliative care.

Methods: Systematic searches were conducted using six electronic databases (PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, Lilacs, IBECS, and Web of Science). The initial search resulted in 1,227 articles, of which 104 were identified as potentially relevant. Fifty-three articles that met the inclusion criteria were identified and included in the final analysis.

Results: Using the three hierarchical dimensions of the BHN model, 17 needs were organised, with five in the psychobiological dimension, 10 in the psychosocial dimension, and two in the psychospiritual dimension. These needs reflect the importance of care with dignity and relief from suffering for the elderly in palliative care.

Conclusion: Recognising impaired BHNs in elderly people receiving palliative care will contribute to better care plans for the elderly, considering the multiple bio-psycho-social-spiritual dimensions of BHNs. This review points to a predominance of psychosocial needs.

查看原文本刊更多论文

接受姑息关怀的老年人的基本人类需求：范围界定综述》。

目的：本范围界定综述确定了有关接受姑息关怀的老年人的基本人类需求（BHNs）的科学证据：使用六个电子数据库（PubMed、CINAHL、Scopus、Lilacs、IBECS 和 Web of Science）进行了系统检索。初步检索结果为 1,227 篇文章，其中 104 篇被确定为潜在相关文章。符合纳入标准的 53 篇文章被确定并纳入最终分析：利用 BHN 模型的三个层次维度，整理出了 17 种需求，其中 5 种属于心理生物维度，10 种属于社会心理维度，2 种属于精神心理维度。这些需求反映了在姑息关怀中为老年人提供有尊严的关怀和减轻痛苦的重要性：结论：认识到接受姑息关怀的老年人的生物-心理-社会-精神需求受损，将有助于为老年人制定更好的关怀计划，同时考虑到生物-心理-社会-精神需求的多个维度。本综述指出，社会心理需求占主导地位。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Journal of hospice and palliative care

自引率

0.00%

发文量