The gut mucus network: A dynamic liaison between microbes and the immune system

IF 7.4 2区 医学 Q1 IMMUNOLOGY
Rain Inaba, Sara Vujakovic, Kirk Bergstrom
{"title":"The gut mucus network: A dynamic liaison between microbes and the immune system","authors":"Rain Inaba,&nbsp;Sara Vujakovic,&nbsp;Kirk Bergstrom","doi":"10.1016/j.smim.2023.101807","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A complex mucus network made up of large polymers of the mucin-family glycoprotein MUC2 exists between the large intestinal microbial mass and epithelial and immune cells. This has long been understood as an innate immune defense barrier against the microbiota and other luminal threats that reinforces the barrier function of the epithelium and limits microbiota contact with the tissues. However, past and recent studies have provided new evidence of how critical the mucus network is to act as a ‘liaison’ between host and microbe to mediate anti-inflammatory, mutualistic interactions with the microbiota and protection from pathogens. This review summarizes historical and recent insights into the formation of the gut mucus network, how the microbes and immune system influence mucus, and in turn, how the mucus influences immune responses to the microbiota.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49546,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Immunology","volume":"69 ","pages":"Article 101807"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Seminars in Immunology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1044532323000982","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"IMMUNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

Abstract

A complex mucus network made up of large polymers of the mucin-family glycoprotein MUC2 exists between the large intestinal microbial mass and epithelial and immune cells. This has long been understood as an innate immune defense barrier against the microbiota and other luminal threats that reinforces the barrier function of the epithelium and limits microbiota contact with the tissues. However, past and recent studies have provided new evidence of how critical the mucus network is to act as a ‘liaison’ between host and microbe to mediate anti-inflammatory, mutualistic interactions with the microbiota and protection from pathogens. This review summarizes historical and recent insights into the formation of the gut mucus network, how the microbes and immune system influence mucus, and in turn, how the mucus influences immune responses to the microbiota.

Abstract Image

肠道粘液网络:微生物和免疫系统之间的动态联系
由粘蛋白家族糖蛋白MUC2的大聚合物组成的复杂粘液网络存在于大肠微生物团与上皮细胞和免疫细胞之间。长期以来,人们一直认为这是一种针对微生物群和其他管腔威胁的先天免疫防御屏障,它增强了上皮的屏障功能,并限制了微生物群与组织的接触。然而,过去和最近的研究提供了新的证据,证明粘液网络作为宿主和微生物之间的“联络人”,在介导与微生物群的抗炎、互利相互作用和抵御病原体方面是多么重要。这篇综述总结了肠道粘液网络的形成、微生物和免疫系统如何影响粘液,以及粘液如何影响对微生物群的免疫反应的历史和最新见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Seminars in Immunology
Seminars in Immunology 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
11.40
自引率
1.30%
发文量
50
审稿时长
89 days
期刊介绍: Seminars in Immunology is a specialized review journal that serves as a valuable resource for scientists in the field of immunology. The journal's approach is thematic, with each issue dedicated to a specific topic of significant interest to immunologists. It covers a wide range of research areas, from the molecular and cellular foundations of the immune response to the potential for its manipulation, highlighting recent advancements in these areas. Each thematic issue is curated by a guest editor, who is recognized as an expert in the field internationally. The content of each issue typically includes six to eight authoritative invited reviews, which delve into various aspects of the chosen topic. The goal of these reviews is to provide a comprehensive, coherent, and engaging overview of the subject matter, ensuring that the information is presented in a timely manner to maintain its relevance. The journal's commitment to quality and timeliness is further supported by its inclusion in the Scopus database, which is a leading abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature. Being indexed in Scopus helps to ensure that the journal's content is accessible to a broad audience of researchers and professionals in immunology and related fields.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信