General practice registrars training part-time: a cross-sectional analysis of prevalence and associations.

IF 1.5 Q3 PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
Education for Primary Care Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-06 DOI:10.1080/14739879.2023.2248943
Michael Bentley, Anna Ralston, Lisa Clarke, Andrew Davey, Elizabeth Holliday, Alison Fielding, Mieke van Driel, Amanda Tapley, Jean Ball, Katie Fisher, Neil Spike, Parker Magin
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Abstract

While GPs are working fewer clinical hours and many GP trainees (registrars) do not foresee themselves working full-time in clinical practice, little is known of the epidemiology of registrars training part-time. We aimed to establish the prevalence of general practice part-time training (PTT), and part-time registrars' characteristics and practice patterns. A cross-sectional analysis was conducted of data from the Registrar Clinical Encounters in Training project, an ongoing cohort study of Australian GP registrars' clinical experiences over 60 consecutive consultations in each of three training terms. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted with the outcome 'training part-time'. 1790 registrars contributed data for 4,135 registrar-terms and 241,945 clinical encounters. Nine hundred and twenty-two registrar-terms (22%, 95%CI:21%-24%) and 52,339 clinical encounters (22%, 95%CI:21%-22%) involved PTT. Factors associated with PTT were registrar characteristics - female gender, older age, in a later training stage, performing other regular medical work; practice characteristics - working in a higher socioeconomic status area; and patient characteristics - seeing more patients new to the registrar and seeing more patients from a non-English-speaking background. No consultation or consultation action factors were significantly associated with PTT. Registrars, practices, and patient associations have GP training implications. The lack of registrar consultation or consultation action associations suggests there may be limited impact of PTT on patient care.

全科注册医师非全日制培训:对普遍性和关联性的横断面分析。
虽然全科医生的临床工作时间越来越少,而且许多全科医生受训者(注册医师)并不希望自己在临床实践中从事全职工作,但人们对注册医师兼职培训的流行病学知之甚少。我们旨在确定全科非全日制培训(PTT)的流行率,以及非全日制注册医师的特点和执业模式。我们对 "注册医师在培训中的临床遭遇 "项目的数据进行了横断面分析,该项目是一项正在进行的队列研究,研究对象是澳大利亚全科注册医师在三个培训期中每个培训期连续接受 60 次会诊的临床经历。以 "非全日制培训 "为结果进行了单变量和多变量逻辑回归分析。1,790 名注册医师提供了 4,135 个注册医师学期和 241,945 次临床会诊的数据。922个注册医师任期(22%,95%CI:21%-24%)和52339次临床诊疗(22%,95%CI:21%-22%)涉及PTT。与 PTT 相关的因素包括注册医师的特征--女性、年龄较大、处于较晚的培训阶段、从事其他常规医疗工作;执业特征--在社会经济地位较高的地区工作;以及患者特征--注册医师接诊的新患者较多,非英语背景的患者较多。没有任何会诊或会诊行动因素与 PTT 显著相关。注册医师、诊所和患者协会对全科医生培训有影响。注册医师会诊或会诊行动与 PTT 的关系不大,这表明 PTT 对患者护理的影响可能有限。
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来源期刊
Education for Primary Care
Education for Primary Care PRIMARY HEALTH CARE-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
15.40%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Education for Primary Care aims to reflect the best experience, expertise and innovative ideas in the development of undergraduate, postgraduate and continuing primary care education. The journal is UK based but welcomes contributions from all over the world. Readers will benefit from the broader perspectives on educational activities provided through the contributions of all health professionals, including general practitioners, nurses, midwives, health visitors, community nurses and managers. This sharing of experiences has the potential for enhancing healthcare delivery and for promoting interprofessional working.
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