It's in the blood: a review of the hematological system in SARS-CoV-2-associated COVID-19.

IF 6.6 2区 医学 Q1 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
James V Harte, Caroline Coleman-Vaughan, Maeve P Crowley, Vitaliy Mykytiv
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led to an unprecedented global healthcare crisis. While SARS-CoV-2-associated COVID-19 affects primarily the respiratory system, patients with COVID-19 frequently develop extrapulmonary manifestations. Notably, changes in the hematological system, including lymphocytopenia, neutrophilia and significant abnormalities of hemostatic markers, were observed early in the pandemic. Hematological manifestations have since been recognized as important parameters in the pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2 and in the management of patients with COVID-19. In this narrative review, we summarize the state-of-the-art regarding the hematological and hemostatic abnormalities observed in patients with SARS-CoV-2-associated COVID-19, as well as the current understanding of the hematological system in the pathophysiology of acute and chronic SARS-CoV-2-associated COVID-19.

它存在于血液中:对sars - cov -2相关COVID-19的血液系统的回顾。
严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2)的出现导致了前所未有的全球卫生保健危机。虽然sars - cov -2相关的COVID-19主要影响呼吸系统,但COVID-19患者经常出现肺外表现。值得注意的是,在大流行早期就观察到血液系统的变化,包括淋巴细胞减少症、中性粒细胞增多症和止血标志物的显著异常。此后,血液学表现被认为是SARS-CoV-2病理生理和COVID-19患者管理的重要参数。在这篇叙述性综述中,我们总结了在sars - cov -2相关的COVID-19患者中观察到的血液学和止血异常的最新进展,以及目前对急性和慢性sars - cov -2相关的COVID-19病理生理学中血液系统的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
20.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences publishes comprehensive and high quality review articles in all areas of clinical laboratory science, including clinical biochemistry, hematology, microbiology, pathology, transfusion medicine, genetics, immunology and molecular diagnostics. The reviews critically evaluate the status of current issues in the selected areas, with a focus on clinical laboratory diagnostics and latest advances. The adjective “critical” implies a balanced synthesis of results and conclusions that are frequently contradictory and controversial.
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