Monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio decreased in patients with psoriasis treated with ixekizumab.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q2 Medicine
Funda Tamer, Fahrettin Kucukhemek, Ayla Gulekon
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (MHR) is a novel inflammatory biomarker which has been associated with cardiovascular diseases.

Objective: To study MHR in patients with psoriasis treated with biological agents.

Methods: Between April 2019 and August 2022, MHR was retrospectively evaluated in patients with psoriasis before and 3 months after treatment with infliximab, adalimumab, etanercept, ixekizumab, secukinumab, and ustekinumab in a university hospital in Ankara, Turkey.

Results: This study included 128 patients, 53 females and 75 males. 39 (30.5%) patients were treated with infliximab, 26 (20.3%) with adalimumab, 8 (6.3%) with etanercept, 18 (14.1%) with ixekizumab, 12 (9.4%) with secukinumab, and 25 (19.5%) with ustekinumab. The median MHR was 0.0127 (0.0086-0.0165) in females and 0.0146 (0.0119-0.0200) in males (p = 0.011). The median MHR decreased after treatment with adalimumab, ixekizumab, secukinumab, and ustekinumab, whereas it increased after treatment with infliximab and etanercept (p = 0.790, p = 0.015, p = 0.754, p = 0.221, p = 0.276, p = 0.889, respectively).

Conclusion: MHR significantly decreased in patients with psoriasis after treatment with ixekizumab. Since high MHR levels have been associated with poor clinical outcomes in patients with cardiovascular diseases, ixekizumab might have a positive impact in the treatment of psoriasis patients who had cardiovascular diseases. We suggest that MHR may be useful both in establishing appropriate biological agent treatment and in the follow-up of patients with psoriasis treated with biological agents.

伊谢珠单抗治疗的银屑病患者单核细胞与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值降低。
背景:单核细胞与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值(MHR)是一种与心血管疾病相关的新型炎症生物标志物。目的:探讨生物制剂治疗银屑病患者的MHR。方法:在2019年4月至2022年8月期间,在土耳其安卡拉的一家大学医院,回顾性评估了英夫利昔单抗、阿达木单抗、依那西普、ixekizumab、secukinumab和ustekinumab治疗前和治疗后3个月的银屑病患者的MHR。结果:本研究纳入128例患者,其中女性53例,男性75例。39例(30.5%)患者使用英夫利昔单抗,26例(20.3%)使用阿达木单抗,8例(6.3%)使用依那西普,18例(14.1%)使用ixekizumab, 12例(9.4%)使用secukinumab, 25例(19.5%)使用ustekinumab。女性的中位MHR为0.0127(0.0086 ~ 0.0165),男性为0.0146 (0.0119 ~ 0.0200)(p = 0.011)。阿达木单抗、ixekizumab、secukinumab和ustekinumab治疗后中位MHR降低,而英夫利昔单抗和依那西普治疗后中位MHR升高(p = 0.790, p = 0.015, p = 0.754, p = 0.221, p = 0.276, p = 0.889)。结论:银屑病患者经ixekizumab治疗后MHR显著降低。由于高MHR水平与心血管疾病患者的不良临床结果相关,因此ixekizumab可能对患有心血管疾病的银屑病患者的治疗具有积极影响。我们认为,MHR可能有助于建立适当的生物制剂治疗方法,以及对使用生物制剂治疗的银屑病患者进行随访。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista de Investigación Clínica – Clinical and Translational Investigation (RIC-C&TI), publishes original clinical and biomedical research of interest to physicians in internal medicine, surgery, and any of their specialties. The Revista de Investigación Clínica – Clinical and Translational Investigation is the official journal of the National Institutes of Health of Mexico, which comprises a group of Institutes and High Specialty Hospitals belonging to the Ministery of Health. The journal is published both on-line and in printed version, appears bimonthly and publishes peer-reviewed original research articles as well as brief and in-depth reviews. All articles published are open access and can be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. The journal accepts clinical and molecular research articles, short reports and reviews. Types of manuscripts: – Brief Communications – Research Letters – Original Articles – Brief Reviews – In-depth Reviews – Perspectives – Letters to the Editor
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