Bioactive Compounds from Curcuma amada and Their Effect on Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Ajila Chandran, Varsha Jayasankar, Paul Spagnuolo, Jayasankar Subramanian
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive blood cancer with limited chemotherapy options and negative patient outcomes. Investigations with bioactive compounds from dietary sources against cancer have increased in the recent years, which highlight the need for novel therapeutic approaches and new anti-leukemic agents possessing higher efficacy and selectivity for AML cells and fewer negative side effects. Bioactive compounds demonstrated the ability to induce cell cycle blockage and apoptosis or autophagy in cancer cells, as well as inhibition of proliferation/migration and tumor progression, etc. Bioactive compounds isolated from dietary sources such as mango ginger show promise for AML treatment. Curcuma amada roots have been used in traditional medicine and showed antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer properties. Bioactive molecules isolated from C. amada showed effects on the mitochondrial metabolism and reduced the viability of multiple leukemic cell lines.

姜黄生物活性成分及其对急性髓系白血病的作用。
急性髓性白血病(AML)是一种侵袭性血癌,化疗选择有限,患者预后不良。近年来,关于饮食来源的生物活性化合物对癌症的研究越来越多,这表明需要新的治疗方法和新的抗白血病药物,这些药物对AML细胞具有更高的疗效和选择性,并且副作用更少。生物活性化合物具有诱导癌细胞细胞周期阻滞、细胞凋亡或自噬、抑制增殖/迁移和肿瘤进展等功能。从饮食来源中分离的生物活性化合物,如芒果姜,显示出治疗急性髓性白血病的希望。姜黄根具有抗氧化、抗微生物和抗癌的特性,在传统医药中得到广泛应用。从野田葵中分离的生物活性分子显示出对线粒体代谢的影响,并降低了多种白血病细胞系的活力。
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来源期刊
Critical Reviews in Oncogenesis
Critical Reviews in Oncogenesis Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Cancer Research
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: The journal is dedicated to extensive reviews, minireviews, and special theme issues on topics of current interest in basic and patient-oriented cancer research. The study of systems biology of cancer with its potential for molecular level diagnostics and treatment implies competence across the sciences and an increasing necessity for cancer researchers to understand both the technology and medicine. The journal allows readers to adapt a better understanding of various fields of molecular oncology. We welcome articles on basic biological mechanisms relevant to cancer such as DNA repair, cell cycle, apoptosis, angiogenesis, tumor immunology, etc.
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