Subjective well-being and school engagement before versus during the COVID-19 pandemic: What good are positive emotions?

IF 4.6 2区 心理学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES
Sara Ribeiro de Faria, Susana Pedras, Richard Inman, Joana Correia Lopes, Paulo A. S. Moreira
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The present study overcomes the limited empirical evidence on the association between well-being and school engagement in times of adversity by exploiting available data from two large and comparable samples of eighth graders; one obtained prior to the COVID-19 pandemic and the second obtained during the pandemic. Results suggest that adolescents were less engaged with their learning context during the pandemic, as well as lower in positive and negative affect, but slightly more satisfied with life. Through SEM we found a stronger positive association between positive affect and school engagement in the COVID-19 group compared with the pre-COVID-19 group. This finding highlights the important role of positive affect in supporting better academic functioning in the aftermath of a global crisis.

Abstract Image

主观幸福感和学校参与度在COVID-19大流行之前与期间:积极情绪有什么好处?
本研究通过利用来自两大可比较的八年级学生样本的数据,克服了逆境时期幸福感与学校参与之间关系的有限经验证据;一份是在COVID-19大流行之前获得的,第二份是在大流行期间获得的。结果表明,在大流行期间,青少年对学习环境的参与度较低,积极和消极影响也较低,但对生活的满意度略高。通过扫描电镜,我们发现与新冠肺炎前组相比,新冠肺炎组的积极情绪与学校参与之间存在更强的正相关。这一发现强调了积极影响在全球危机后支持更好的学术运作方面的重要作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
97
期刊介绍: Multidisciplinary and international in scope, the Journal of Research on Adolescence (JRA) significantly advances knowledge in the field of adolescent research. Employing a diverse array of methodologies, this compelling journal publishes original research and integrative reviews of the highest level of scholarship. Featured studies include both quantitative and qualitative methodologies applied to cognitive, physical, emotional, and social development and behavior. Articles pertinent to the variety of developmental patterns inherent throughout adolescence are featured, including cross-national and cross-cultural studies. Attention is given to normative patterns of behavior as well as individual differences rooted in personal or social and cultural factors.
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