Autonomy and bioethics in fan responses to Orphan Black.

IF 3.5 2区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Public Understanding of Science Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-10 DOI:10.1177/09636625231187321
Ayden Eilmus, Avery Bradley, Jay Clayton
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Viewers' responses to Orphan Black (2013-2017), a popular, genetics-themed sci-fi television series, reveal much about public understanding of the ethical challenges associated with genetic science. In this article, we assess how fans of Orphan Black process the bioethical themes that are prominent in the show through an analysis of 182 viewer-created blog posts. Using a mixed methods approach, our findings reveal that Orphan Black's fans distill the essence of the show down to its characters' fight for autonomy. Furthermore, fan blogs reveal two notable pathways through which this bioethical principle is explored: gender and reproduction. Viewers draw striking connections between the moral problems they observe on screen in Orphan Black and those they see in the real world-both today and in a possible future-particularly as those problems affect women. While existing scholarship acknowledges these themes in the show itself, our approach demonstrates science fiction fans' active participation in meaning-making and bioethical reasoning and offers a novel approach to studying fan-generated content for public understanding of science research.

粉丝对《黑色孤儿》反应中的自主性和生命伦理学。
观众对《黑色孤儿》(Orphan Black,2013-2017 年)这部以遗传学为主题的热门科幻电视剧的反应,揭示了公众对遗传科学相关伦理挑战的理解。在本文中,我们通过分析 182 篇观众自创的博文,评估了《黑色孤儿》的粉丝是如何处理剧中突出的生物伦理主题的。采用混合方法,我们的研究结果表明,《黑色孤儿》的粉丝将该剧的精髓提炼为剧中人物争取自主权的斗争。此外,粉丝博客还揭示了探索这一生物伦理原则的两个显著途径:性别和生殖。观众将他们在《黑色孤儿》中观察到的道德问题与他们在现实世界中看到的问题--无论是在今天还是在可能的未来--紧密联系在一起,尤其是这些问题对女性的影响。虽然现有的学术研究承认了该剧本身的这些主题,但我们的研究方法展示了科幻小说迷积极参与意义创造和生物伦理推理,并为研究粉丝生成的内容以促进公众对科学研究的理解提供了一种新颖的方法。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
9.80%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Public Understanding of Science is a fully peer reviewed international journal covering all aspects of the inter-relationships between science (including technology and medicine) and the public. Public Understanding of Science is the only journal to cover all aspects of the inter-relationships between science (including technology and medicine) and the public. Topics Covered Include... ·surveys of public understanding and attitudes towards science and technology ·perceptions of science ·popular representations of science ·scientific and para-scientific belief systems ·science in schools
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