长链非编码RNA NEAT1在妇科癌症中的新作用

IF 3.6 3区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Maryam Farzaneh, Mahrokh Abouali Gale Dari, Amir Anbiyaiee, Sajad Najafi, Dian Dayer, Abdolah Mousavi Salehi, Mona Keivan, Mehri Ghafourian, Shahab Uddin, Shirin Azizidoost
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引用次数: 1

摘要

妇科癌症是一个世界性的妇女问题。近年来,分子靶向治疗为癌症的诊断和治疗开辟了新的途径。长链非编码RNA (Long non-coding RNA, lncRNAs)是不被翻译成蛋白质的RNA分子(> 200nt),它们与DNA、RNA和蛋白质相互作用。LncRNAs被发现在癌症的发生和发展中起着关键作用。核旁散粒组装转录本1 (NEAT1)是一种lncRNA,通过靶向几种mirna /mRNA轴介导妇科肿瘤细胞增殖、迁移和EMT。因此,NEAT1可能作为预测和治疗乳腺癌、卵巢癌、宫颈癌和子宫内膜癌的有效生物标志物。在这篇叙述性综述中,我们总结了各种neat1相关的信号通路,这些信号通路在妇科癌症中至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Emerging roles of the long non-coding RNA NEAT1 in gynecologic cancers

Emerging roles of the long non-coding RNA NEAT1 in gynecologic cancers

Gynecologic cancers are a worldwide problem among women. Recently, molecular targeted therapy opened up an avenue for cancer diagnosis and treatment. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are RNA molecules (> 200 nt) that are not translated into protein, and interact with DNA, RNA, and proteins. LncRNAs were found to play pivotal roles in cancer tumorigenesis and progression. Nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (NEAT1) is a lncRNA that mediates cell proliferation, migration, and EMT in gynecologic cancers by targeting several miRNAs/mRNA axes. Therefore, NEAT1 may function as a potent biomarker for the prediction and treatment of breast, ovarian, cervical, and endometrial cancers. In this narrative review, we summarized various NEAT1-related signaling pathways that are critical in gynecologic cancers.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
4.90%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling provides a forum for fundamental and translational research. In particular, it publishes papers discussing intercellular and intracellular signaling pathways that are particularly important to understand how cells interact with each other and with the surrounding environment, and how cellular behavior contributes to pathological states. JCCS encourages the submission of research manuscripts, timely reviews and short commentaries discussing recent publications, key developments and controversies. Research manuscripts can be published under two different sections : In the Pathology and Translational Research Section (Section Editor Andrew Leask) , manuscripts report original research dealing with celllular aspects of normal and pathological signaling and communication, with a particular interest in translational research. In the Molecular Signaling Section (Section Editor Satoshi Kubota) manuscripts report original signaling research performed at molecular levels with a particular interest in the functions of intracellular and membrane components involved in cell signaling.
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