Stig Molsted PhD, Paul N. Bennett PhD, Ken Wilund PhD, Karina Bruun MHM, Amir H. Pakpour PhD, Jacob Mesot Liljehult PhD, Lisbet Brandi DMSc
{"title":"丹麦护士和医生对慢性肾病患者运动的态度","authors":"Stig Molsted PhD, Paul N. Bennett PhD, Ken Wilund PhD, Karina Bruun MHM, Amir H. Pakpour PhD, Jacob Mesot Liljehult PhD, Lisbet Brandi DMSc","doi":"10.1111/jorc.12445","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>Implementation of exercise training in people with kidney failure may be affected by clinicians' attitudes.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Objectives</h3>\n \n <p>To investigate Danish nephrology nurses' and medical doctors' attitudes towards: exercise for people undergoing dialysis; use of physical activity interventions in chronic kidney disease; and to compare Danish and previously reported Australian nurse attitudes.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Design</h3>\n \n <p>Cross-sectional survey.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Participants</h3>\n \n <p>Nurses and medical doctors from the nephrology field in Denmark.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Measurements</h3>\n \n <p>The questionnaire attitudes towards exercise in dialysis, and questions about exercise advice, counselling and interventions.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>Nephrology nurses (<i>n</i> = 167) and 17 medical doctors (women 92%, age 47 ± 11 years) from 19 dialysis units participated. There were no differences between nurses' and medical doctors attitudes about training. Ninety-five % and 88% of nurses and medical doctors, respectively, agreed that most people undergoing dialysis could benefit from exercise. Exercise training was offered to people undergoing haemodialyses in 88% of 17 departments. Danish nurses reported more positive attitudes than Australian towards exercise (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Ninety-five % and 86% of the Danish and Australian nurses, respectively, agreed/strongly agreed that most people undergoing dialysis could benefit from exercise. Six % and 35% of the Danish and Australian nurses, respectively, agreed/strongly agreed that most people with dialysis were too sick to exercise.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>Danish nephrology nurses and medical doctors had mostly positive attitudes to exercise training to people undergoing dialysis, and exercise to people with dialysis was offered frequently. Danish and Australian nurses had positive attitudes to exercise to people undergoing dialysis, it was however more positive in Danish nurses.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":16947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of renal care","volume":"49 3","pages":"206-216"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Nurses' and medical doctors' attitudes towards exercise for people with chronic kidney disease in Denmark\",\"authors\":\"Stig Molsted PhD, Paul N. Bennett PhD, Ken Wilund PhD, Karina Bruun MHM, Amir H. Pakpour PhD, Jacob Mesot Liljehult PhD, Lisbet Brandi DMSc\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/jorc.12445\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Background</h3>\\n \\n <p>Implementation of exercise training in people with kidney failure may be affected by clinicians' attitudes.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Objectives</h3>\\n \\n <p>To investigate Danish nephrology nurses' and medical doctors' attitudes towards: exercise for people undergoing dialysis; use of physical activity interventions in chronic kidney disease; and to compare Danish and previously reported Australian nurse attitudes.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Design</h3>\\n \\n <p>Cross-sectional survey.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Participants</h3>\\n \\n <p>Nurses and medical doctors from the nephrology field in Denmark.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Measurements</h3>\\n \\n <p>The questionnaire attitudes towards exercise in dialysis, and questions about exercise advice, counselling and interventions.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>Nephrology nurses (<i>n</i> = 167) and 17 medical doctors (women 92%, age 47 ± 11 years) from 19 dialysis units participated. There were no differences between nurses' and medical doctors attitudes about training. Ninety-five % and 88% of nurses and medical doctors, respectively, agreed that most people undergoing dialysis could benefit from exercise. Exercise training was offered to people undergoing haemodialyses in 88% of 17 departments. Danish nurses reported more positive attitudes than Australian towards exercise (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Ninety-five % and 86% of the Danish and Australian nurses, respectively, agreed/strongly agreed that most people undergoing dialysis could benefit from exercise. Six % and 35% of the Danish and Australian nurses, respectively, agreed/strongly agreed that most people with dialysis were too sick to exercise.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>Danish nephrology nurses and medical doctors had mostly positive attitudes to exercise training to people undergoing dialysis, and exercise to people with dialysis was offered frequently. 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Nurses' and medical doctors' attitudes towards exercise for people with chronic kidney disease in Denmark
Background
Implementation of exercise training in people with kidney failure may be affected by clinicians' attitudes.
Objectives
To investigate Danish nephrology nurses' and medical doctors' attitudes towards: exercise for people undergoing dialysis; use of physical activity interventions in chronic kidney disease; and to compare Danish and previously reported Australian nurse attitudes.
Design
Cross-sectional survey.
Participants
Nurses and medical doctors from the nephrology field in Denmark.
Measurements
The questionnaire attitudes towards exercise in dialysis, and questions about exercise advice, counselling and interventions.
Results
Nephrology nurses (n = 167) and 17 medical doctors (women 92%, age 47 ± 11 years) from 19 dialysis units participated. There were no differences between nurses' and medical doctors attitudes about training. Ninety-five % and 88% of nurses and medical doctors, respectively, agreed that most people undergoing dialysis could benefit from exercise. Exercise training was offered to people undergoing haemodialyses in 88% of 17 departments. Danish nurses reported more positive attitudes than Australian towards exercise (p < 0.05). Ninety-five % and 86% of the Danish and Australian nurses, respectively, agreed/strongly agreed that most people undergoing dialysis could benefit from exercise. Six % and 35% of the Danish and Australian nurses, respectively, agreed/strongly agreed that most people with dialysis were too sick to exercise.
Conclusion
Danish nephrology nurses and medical doctors had mostly positive attitudes to exercise training to people undergoing dialysis, and exercise to people with dialysis was offered frequently. Danish and Australian nurses had positive attitudes to exercise to people undergoing dialysis, it was however more positive in Danish nurses.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Renal Care (JORC), formally EDTNA/ERCA Journal, is the official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Nursing Association/European Renal Care Association (EDTNA/ERCA).
The Journal of Renal Care is an international peer-reviewed journal for the multi-professional health care team caring for people with kidney disease and those who research this specialised area of health care. Kidney disease is a chronic illness with four basic treatments: haemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis conservative management and transplantation, which includes emptive transplantation, living donor & cadavaric transplantation. The continuous world-wide increase of people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) means that research and shared knowledge into the causes and treatment is vital to delay the progression of CKD and to improve treatments and the care given.
The Journal of Renal Care is an important journal for all health-care professionals working in this and associated conditions, such as diabetes and cardio-vascular disease amongst others. It covers the trajectory of the disease from the first diagnosis to palliative care and includes acute renal injury. The Journal of Renal Care accepts that kidney disease affects not only the patients but also their families and significant others and provides a forum for both the psycho-social and physiological aspects of the disease.
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