阿勒替尼治疗转移性alk阳性NSCLC:系统评价和网络荟萃分析。

Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.2217/lmt-2022-0018
Daniel Samacá-Samacá, Laura Prieto-Pinto, Andrés Yepes Peréz, Carolina Valderrama, Fabián Hernández
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较阿勒替尼与其他ALK抑制剂治疗转移性或局部晚期ALK阳性NSCLC患者的疗效和安全性。方法:到2021年11月进行系统文献综述。网络荟萃分析采用频率方法(随机效应)。进行GRADE证据分析。结果:共纳入13项rct。对于总生存期,与克唑替尼相比,发现阿勒替尼降低了死亡风险。在无进展生存期,与克唑替尼和西瑞替尼相比,阿勒替尼降低了死亡或进展的风险。基线脑转移亚组分析显示,阿勒替尼优于克唑替尼,与第二代和第三代抑制剂相比效果相似。与其他ALK抑制剂相比,Alectinib显示出良好的安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Alectinib for treating patients with metastatic <i>ALK</i>-positive NSCLC: systematic review and network metanalysis.

Alectinib for treating patients with metastatic <i>ALK</i>-positive NSCLC: systematic review and network metanalysis.

Alectinib for treating patients with metastatic <i>ALK</i>-positive NSCLC: systematic review and network metanalysis.

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Alectinib for treating patients with metastatic ALK-positive NSCLC: systematic review and network metanalysis.

Aim: To compare the efficacy and safety of alectinib with other ALK inhibitors in treating patients with metastatic or locally advanced ALK-positive NSCLC.

Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted up to November 2021. Network meta-analyses were performed using the frequentist method (random effects). GRADE evidence profile was conducted.

Results: 13 RCTs were selected. For overall survival, alectinib was found to reduce the risk of death compared with crizotinib. In progression-free survival, alectinib reduced the risk of death or progression compared with crizotinib and ceritinib. Subgroup analysis by brain metastasis at baseline showed the superiority of alectinib over crizotinib and a similar effect compared with second-and third-generation inhibitors. Alectinib showed a good safety profile compared with the other ALK inhibitors.

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