多感官睡眠促进计划对泰国住院老年人睡眠质量的影响:一项准实验研究。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Amornrat Kaewlue, Samoraphop Banharak, Ladawan Panpanit, Sutin Chanaboon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:老年人患有睡眠障碍,特别是在住院期间,影响他们的健康状况、康复和住院死亡率。因此,我们的目的是探索多感官睡眠促进计划对泰国住院老年人睡眠质量的有效性。方法:在准实验研究中,52名符合条件的老年人在私人病房平均分为两组。实验组在入院第一天晚上接受睡眠质量评估,连续三晚接受60分钟多感官睡眠促进计划,并在干预后的最后一晚接受结果评估。对照组患者同期接受常规护理。睡眠质量由Verran和Snyder-Halpern睡眠量表(泰国版)测量。此外,独立样本和配对样本t检验比较了两组之间和两组内部的睡眠质量。结果:实验组老年人睡眠质量优于对照组(p < 0.001)。那些参加多感官睡眠促进计划的人在五天内明显改善了睡眠质量(p < 0.001)。结论:多感官睡眠促进方案可提高老年人睡眠质量。这五种促进睡眠的替代方法是有效的,没有老年人经常经历的催眠和镇静剂的有害影响。因此,护士和其他医疗保健专业人员可以将此程序作为标准实践来实施。此外,他们可能会调整它以适应其他文化中老年人的敏锐度水平和护理依赖,以提高睡眠质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effectiveness of a Multi-Sensory Sleep-Promotion Program on Sleep Quality among Hospitalized Older Adults of Thailand: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Background/objective: Older adults suffer from sleep disturbances, especially during hospitalization, affecting their health condition, recovery, and in-hospital mortality. Therefore, we aimed to explore the effectiveness of a multi-sensory sleep-promotion program on sleep quality among hospitalized Thai older adults.

Methods: In a quasi-experimental study, the 52 eligible older adults in a private medical ward were equally assigned into two groups. The experimental group received a sleep quality assessment after the first night of admission, the 60-minute multi-sensory sleep-promotion program for three nights, and an outcome evaluation on the last night after the intervention. In contrast, the control group received routine care for the same period. Sleep quality was measured by the Verran and Snyder-Halpern Sleep Scale (Thai version). In addition, independent and paired samples t-tests compared the sleep quality between and within the two groups.

Results: The older adults in the experimental group had better sleep quality than those who did not (p < .001). Those who participated in the multi-sensory sleep-promotion program markedly improved their sleep quality over five days (p < .001).

Conclusion: A multi-sensory sleep-promotion program can promote the sleep quality of older adults. The five alternative methods to promote sleep are effective without the deleterious effects of hypnotics and sedatives often experienced among older adults. Therefore, nurses and other healthcare professionals can implement this program as standard practice. In addition, they may adjust it to fit the acuity level and care dependencies of older adults in other cultures to promote sleep quality.

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来源期刊
Behavioral Sleep Medicine
Behavioral Sleep Medicine CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-PSYCHIATRY
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
3.20%
发文量
49
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Behavioral Sleep Medicine addresses behavioral dimensions of normal and abnormal sleep mechanisms and the prevention, assessment, and treatment of sleep disorders and associated behavioral and emotional problems. Standards for interventions acceptable to this journal are guided by established principles of behavior change. Intending to serve as the intellectual home for the application of behavioral/cognitive science to the study of normal and disordered sleep, the journal paints a broad stroke across the behavioral sleep medicine landscape. Its content includes scholarly investigation of such areas as normal sleep experience, insomnia, the relation of daytime functioning to sleep, parasomnias, circadian rhythm disorders, treatment adherence, pediatrics, and geriatrics. Multidisciplinary approaches are particularly welcome. The journal’ domain encompasses human basic, applied, and clinical outcome research. Behavioral Sleep Medicine also embraces methodological diversity, spanning innovative case studies, quasi-experimentation, randomized trials, epidemiology, and critical reviews.
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